Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems

The asymptotic high-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) symbol error rate (SER) performance of selective decode-and-forward cooperative multiple relay-aided wireless systems is derived for <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-PSK and...

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Main Authors: Neeraj Varshney, Aditya K. Jagannatham, Lajos Hanzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8454713/
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author Neeraj Varshney
Aditya K. Jagannatham
Lajos Hanzo
author_facet Neeraj Varshney
Aditya K. Jagannatham
Lajos Hanzo
author_sort Neeraj Varshney
collection DOAJ
description The asymptotic high-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) symbol error rate (SER) performance of selective decode-and-forward cooperative multiple relay-aided wireless systems is derived for <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-PSK and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-QAM modulations. The proposed analysis considers both dual-phase and multi-phase relaying protocols. Furthermore, analytical results are also presented for optimal power allocation both at the source and at each of the relays, since it significantly influences the performance of cooperative communication. A novel aspect of the proposed framework is that the SER and optimal power allocation results derived are applicable to diverse fading channels such as <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta -\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\kappa -\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and shadowed-Rician scenarios and each for non-identical fading for the source&#x2013;destination, source&#x2013;relay (SR), and relay&#x2013;destination (RD) links. The applicability of the proposed framework is also demonstrated for diverse PHY layer schemes, such as multiple-input multiple-output-orthogonal space&#x2013;time block codes, cooperative beamforming, joint transmit/receive antenna selection, and free-space optical scenarios. This high-SNR analysis provides the valuable insights into the impact of the diversity orders of the SR and RD links on the end-to-end SER as well as on the optimal power allocation factors both in the dual-phase and multi-phase protocols of various fading channels and schemes. Our simulation results verify the analytical results derived.
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spelling doaj.art-e90f88e5b40e4ad8902388afabc037462022-12-21T16:58:14ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016504045042310.1109/ACCESS.2018.28688538454713Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative SystemsNeeraj Varshney0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0752-2103Aditya K. Jagannatham1Lajos Hanzo2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, IndiaSchool of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.The asymptotic high-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) symbol error rate (SER) performance of selective decode-and-forward cooperative multiple relay-aided wireless systems is derived for <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-PSK and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-QAM modulations. The proposed analysis considers both dual-phase and multi-phase relaying protocols. Furthermore, analytical results are also presented for optimal power allocation both at the source and at each of the relays, since it significantly influences the performance of cooperative communication. A novel aspect of the proposed framework is that the SER and optimal power allocation results derived are applicable to diverse fading channels such as <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta -\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\kappa -\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and shadowed-Rician scenarios and each for non-identical fading for the source&#x2013;destination, source&#x2013;relay (SR), and relay&#x2013;destination (RD) links. The applicability of the proposed framework is also demonstrated for diverse PHY layer schemes, such as multiple-input multiple-output-orthogonal space&#x2013;time block codes, cooperative beamforming, joint transmit/receive antenna selection, and free-space optical scenarios. This high-SNR analysis provides the valuable insights into the impact of the diversity orders of the SR and RD links on the end-to-end SER as well as on the optimal power allocation factors both in the dual-phase and multi-phase protocols of various fading channels and schemes. Our simulation results verify the analytical results derived.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8454713/Arbitrary fading modelcooperative beamformingFSOMIMOOSTBCtransmit-receive antenna selection
spellingShingle Neeraj Varshney
Aditya K. Jagannatham
Lajos Hanzo
Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems
IEEE Access
Arbitrary fading model
cooperative beamforming
FSO
MIMO
OSTBC
transmit-receive antenna selection
title Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems
title_full Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems
title_fullStr Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems
title_short Asymptotic SER Analysis and Optimal Power Sharing for Dual-Phase and Multi-Phase Multiple-Relay Cooperative Systems
title_sort asymptotic ser analysis and optimal power sharing for dual phase and multi phase multiple relay cooperative systems
topic Arbitrary fading model
cooperative beamforming
FSO
MIMO
OSTBC
transmit-receive antenna selection
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8454713/
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AT adityakjagannatham asymptoticseranalysisandoptimalpowersharingfordualphaseandmultiphasemultiplerelaycooperativesystems
AT lajoshanzo asymptoticseranalysisandoptimalpowersharingfordualphaseandmultiphasemultiplerelaycooperativesystems