DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses

Plants represent a safe, efficacious and inexpensive production platform by which to provide vaccines and other therapeutic proteins to the world’s poor. Plant virus expression vector technology has rapidly become one of the most popular methods to express pharmaceutical proteins in plants. This rev...

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Main Author: Kathleen L. Hefferon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-08-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/2/3/642
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author Kathleen L. Hefferon
author_facet Kathleen L. Hefferon
author_sort Kathleen L. Hefferon
collection DOAJ
description Plants represent a safe, efficacious and inexpensive production platform by which to provide vaccines and other therapeutic proteins to the world’s poor. Plant virus expression vector technology has rapidly become one of the most popular methods to express pharmaceutical proteins in plants. This review discusses several of the state-of-the-art plant expression systems based upon geminiviruses that have been engineered for vaccine production. An overview of the advantages of these small, single-stranded DNA viruses is provided and comparisons are made with other virus expression systems. Advances in the design of several different geminivirus vectors are presented in this review, and examples of vaccines and other biologics generated from each are described.
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spelling doaj.art-e918675d9d3844299cdedbaa99d37d1c2022-12-22T03:10:05ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2014-08-012364265310.3390/vaccines2030642vaccines2030642DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on GeminivirusesKathleen L. Hefferon0Cell and Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2J7, CanadaPlants represent a safe, efficacious and inexpensive production platform by which to provide vaccines and other therapeutic proteins to the world’s poor. Plant virus expression vector technology has rapidly become one of the most popular methods to express pharmaceutical proteins in plants. This review discusses several of the state-of-the-art plant expression systems based upon geminiviruses that have been engineered for vaccine production. An overview of the advantages of these small, single-stranded DNA viruses is provided and comparisons are made with other virus expression systems. Advances in the design of several different geminivirus vectors are presented in this review, and examples of vaccines and other biologics generated from each are described.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/2/3/642vaccinevirus expression vectorgeminivirusplant
spellingShingle Kathleen L. Hefferon
DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses
Vaccines
vaccine
virus expression vector
geminivirus
plant
title DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses
title_full DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses
title_fullStr DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses
title_full_unstemmed DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses
title_short DNA Virus Vectors for Vaccine Production in Plants: Spotlight on Geminiviruses
title_sort dna virus vectors for vaccine production in plants spotlight on geminiviruses
topic vaccine
virus expression vector
geminivirus
plant
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/2/3/642
work_keys_str_mv AT kathleenlhefferon dnavirusvectorsforvaccineproductioninplantsspotlightongeminiviruses