Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences

This paper is concerned with Caplan’s (2000, 2001, 2006) rational irrationality model and its application on electoral preference formation. According to this model, individuals consume irrationality in a rational manner i.e. they maximize their total welfare through an exchange between their materi...

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Main Author: Mihai UNGUREANU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Association of Economists from Romania 2014-11-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Economics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1038.pdf
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author Mihai UNGUREANU
author_facet Mihai UNGUREANU
author_sort Mihai UNGUREANU
collection DOAJ
description This paper is concerned with Caplan’s (2000, 2001, 2006) rational irrationality model and its application on electoral preference formation. According to this model, individuals consume irrationality in a rational manner i.e. they maximize their total welfare through an exchange between their material and psychological welfare. Using the contributions of an important debate from the philosophy of economics regarding the imposition of ontological constraints on models, unrealistic assumptions and explanatory unification, two arguments are formulated: First, Caplan’s model is ontologically bewildered – it contains opposed statements about the psychological descriptiveness of rational irrationality. Second, even though Caplan is apparently aware of the tension between ontological and tractability considerations he seems to privilege the latter.
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spelling doaj.art-e91942c0bf0a445a823519df9a0de3342022-12-22T01:24:46ZengGeneral Association of Economists from RomaniaTheoretical and Applied Economics1841-86781844-00292014-11-01XXI1110512018418678Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferencesMihai UNGUREANU0 National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest, Romania This paper is concerned with Caplan’s (2000, 2001, 2006) rational irrationality model and its application on electoral preference formation. According to this model, individuals consume irrationality in a rational manner i.e. they maximize their total welfare through an exchange between their material and psychological welfare. Using the contributions of an important debate from the philosophy of economics regarding the imposition of ontological constraints on models, unrealistic assumptions and explanatory unification, two arguments are formulated: First, Caplan’s model is ontologically bewildered – it contains opposed statements about the psychological descriptiveness of rational irrationality. Second, even though Caplan is apparently aware of the tension between ontological and tractability considerations he seems to privilege the latter. http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1038.pdf rational irrationalityunrealistic assumptionsrealismontological constraintselectoral preferences
spellingShingle Mihai UNGUREANU
Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences
Theoretical and Applied Economics
rational irrationality
unrealistic assumptions
realism
ontological constraints
electoral preferences
title Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences
title_full Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences
title_fullStr Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences
title_full_unstemmed Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences
title_short Ontological constraints on rational irrationality: the case of electoral preferences
title_sort ontological constraints on rational irrationality the case of electoral preferences
topic rational irrationality
unrealistic assumptions
realism
ontological constraints
electoral preferences
url http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1038.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mihaiungureanu ontologicalconstraintsonrationalirrationalitythecaseofelectoralpreferences