The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies

Despite the significant differences in pathological background of neurodegenerative diseases, epileptic seizures are a comorbidity in many disorders such as Huntington disease (HD), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Regarding the last one, specifically, it has been shown that th...

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Main Authors: Atefeh Rayatpour, Sahar Farhangi, Ester Verdaguer, Jordi Olloquequi, Jesus Ureña, Carme Auladell, Mohammad Javan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/10/1031
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author Atefeh Rayatpour
Sahar Farhangi
Ester Verdaguer
Jordi Olloquequi
Jesus Ureña
Carme Auladell
Mohammad Javan
author_facet Atefeh Rayatpour
Sahar Farhangi
Ester Verdaguer
Jordi Olloquequi
Jesus Ureña
Carme Auladell
Mohammad Javan
author_sort Atefeh Rayatpour
collection DOAJ
description Despite the significant differences in pathological background of neurodegenerative diseases, epileptic seizures are a comorbidity in many disorders such as Huntington disease (HD), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Regarding the last one, specifically, it has been shown that the risk of developing epilepsy is three to six times higher in patients with MS compared to the general population. In this context, understanding the pathological processes underlying this connection will allow for the targeting of the common and shared pathological pathways involved in both conditions, which may provide a new avenue in the management of neurological disorders. This review provides an outlook of what is known so far about the bidirectional association between epilepsy and MS.
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spelling doaj.art-e91b56059eca49b1a05129bb8c9acd712023-11-22T19:36:23ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472021-10-011410103110.3390/ph14101031The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient TherapiesAtefeh Rayatpour0Sahar Farhangi1Ester Verdaguer2Jordi Olloquequi3Jesus Ureña4Carme Auladell5Mohammad Javan6Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14117-13116, IranDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14117-13116, IranDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Biology Faculty, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathology, Biomedical Sciences Institute, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Talca 3460000, ChileDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Biology Faculty, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Biology Faculty, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14117-13116, IranDespite the significant differences in pathological background of neurodegenerative diseases, epileptic seizures are a comorbidity in many disorders such as Huntington disease (HD), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Regarding the last one, specifically, it has been shown that the risk of developing epilepsy is three to six times higher in patients with MS compared to the general population. In this context, understanding the pathological processes underlying this connection will allow for the targeting of the common and shared pathological pathways involved in both conditions, which may provide a new avenue in the management of neurological disorders. This review provides an outlook of what is known so far about the bidirectional association between epilepsy and MS.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/10/1031multiple sclerosisdemyelinationepilepsyseizureneurodegeneration
spellingShingle Atefeh Rayatpour
Sahar Farhangi
Ester Verdaguer
Jordi Olloquequi
Jesus Ureña
Carme Auladell
Mohammad Javan
The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies
Pharmaceuticals
multiple sclerosis
demyelination
epilepsy
seizure
neurodegeneration
title The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies
title_full The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies
title_fullStr The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies
title_full_unstemmed The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies
title_short The Cross Talk between Underlying Mechanisms of Multiple Sclerosis and Epilepsy May Provide New Insights for More Efficient Therapies
title_sort cross talk between underlying mechanisms of multiple sclerosis and epilepsy may provide new insights for more efficient therapies
topic multiple sclerosis
demyelination
epilepsy
seizure
neurodegeneration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/10/1031
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