Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics

In this paper, we investigate the fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equations on quantum dynamics using a new iterative method and residual power series method based on the Caputo operator. The fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equation is a generalization of the traditional Klein–Fock–Gordon equa...

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Main Authors: Saima Noor, Azzh Saad Alshehry, Noufe H. Aljahdaly, Hina M. Dutt, Imran Khan, Rasool Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/4/881
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author Saima Noor
Azzh Saad Alshehry
Noufe H. Aljahdaly
Hina M. Dutt
Imran Khan
Rasool Shah
author_facet Saima Noor
Azzh Saad Alshehry
Noufe H. Aljahdaly
Hina M. Dutt
Imran Khan
Rasool Shah
author_sort Saima Noor
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equations on quantum dynamics using a new iterative method and residual power series method based on the Caputo operator. The fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equation is a generalization of the traditional Klein–Fock–Gordon equation that allows for non-integer orders of differentiation. This equation has been used in the study of quantum dynamics to model the behavior of particles with fractional spin. The Laplace transform is employed to transform the equations into a simpler form, and the resulting equations are then solved using the proposed methods. The accuracy and efficiency of the method are demonstrated through numerical simulations, which show that the method is superior to existing numerical methods in terms of accuracy and computational time. The proposed method is applicable to a wide range of fractional-order differential equations, and it is expected to find applications in various areas of science and engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-e91d058f2f1143b39ddaef70c14cd0fd2023-11-17T21:34:04ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-04-0115488110.3390/sym15040881Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum DynamicsSaima Noor0Azzh Saad Alshehry1Noufe H. Aljahdaly2Hina M. Dutt3Imran Khan4Rasool Shah5Department of Basic Sciences, Preparatory Year Deanship, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 21911, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Humanities and Sciences, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (SEECS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 23200, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 23200, PakistanIn this paper, we investigate the fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equations on quantum dynamics using a new iterative method and residual power series method based on the Caputo operator. The fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equation is a generalization of the traditional Klein–Fock–Gordon equation that allows for non-integer orders of differentiation. This equation has been used in the study of quantum dynamics to model the behavior of particles with fractional spin. The Laplace transform is employed to transform the equations into a simpler form, and the resulting equations are then solved using the proposed methods. The accuracy and efficiency of the method are demonstrated through numerical simulations, which show that the method is superior to existing numerical methods in terms of accuracy and computational time. The proposed method is applicable to a wide range of fractional-order differential equations, and it is expected to find applications in various areas of science and engineering.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/4/881residual power seriesLaplace transformfractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equationsnew iterative methodCaputo operator
spellingShingle Saima Noor
Azzh Saad Alshehry
Noufe H. Aljahdaly
Hina M. Dutt
Imran Khan
Rasool Shah
Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics
Symmetry
residual power series
Laplace transform
fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equations
new iterative method
Caputo operator
title Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics
title_full Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics
title_fullStr Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics
title_short Investigating the Impact of Fractional Non-Linearity in the Klein–Fock–Gordon Equation on Quantum Dynamics
title_sort investigating the impact of fractional non linearity in the klein fock gordon equation on quantum dynamics
topic residual power series
Laplace transform
fractional-order Klein–Fock–Gordon equations
new iterative method
Caputo operator
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/4/881
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