Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies

In this article, we developed a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers (or neuromarkers) using resting-state functional and structural data while comparing a late-life depression group with a healthy control group. Biomarker detection helps determine a target for treatment intervention to ge...

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Main Authors: Dulal K. Bhaumik, Yue Wang, Pei-Shan Yen, Olusola A. Ajilore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroimaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnimg.2023.1147508/full
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author Dulal K. Bhaumik
Dulal K. Bhaumik
Yue Wang
Pei-Shan Yen
Olusola A. Ajilore
author_facet Dulal K. Bhaumik
Dulal K. Bhaumik
Yue Wang
Pei-Shan Yen
Olusola A. Ajilore
author_sort Dulal K. Bhaumik
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we developed a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers (or neuromarkers) using resting-state functional and structural data while comparing a late-life depression group with a healthy control group. Biomarker detection helps determine a target for treatment intervention to get the optimal therapeutic benefit for treatment-resistant patients. The borrowing strength of the structural connectivity has been quantified for functional activity while detecting the biomarker. In the biomarker searching process, thousands of hypotheses are generated and tested simultaneously using our novel method to control the false discovery rate for small samples. Several existing statistical approaches, frequently used in analyzing neuroimaging data have been investigated and compared via simulation with the proposed approach to show its excellent performance. Results are illustrated with a live data set generated in a late-life depression study. The role of detected biomarkers in terms of cognitive function has been explored.
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spelling doaj.art-e92232ae245242fa8ec6b62c166c4d722023-05-24T06:09:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroimaging2813-11932023-05-01210.3389/fnimg.2023.11475081147508Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studiesDulal K. Bhaumik0Dulal K. Bhaumik1Yue Wang2Pei-Shan Yen3Olusola A. Ajilore4Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesIn this article, we developed a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers (or neuromarkers) using resting-state functional and structural data while comparing a late-life depression group with a healthy control group. Biomarker detection helps determine a target for treatment intervention to get the optimal therapeutic benefit for treatment-resistant patients. The borrowing strength of the structural connectivity has been quantified for functional activity while detecting the biomarker. In the biomarker searching process, thousands of hypotheses are generated and tested simultaneously using our novel method to control the false discovery rate for small samples. Several existing statistical approaches, frequently used in analyzing neuroimaging data have been investigated and compared via simulation with the proposed approach to show its excellent performance. Results are illustrated with a live data set generated in a late-life depression study. The role of detected biomarkers in terms of cognitive function has been explored.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnimg.2023.1147508/fullmultiple testinglocal false discovery ratemultimodalfunctional connectivitymixed-effects model
spellingShingle Dulal K. Bhaumik
Dulal K. Bhaumik
Yue Wang
Pei-Shan Yen
Olusola A. Ajilore
Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
Frontiers in Neuroimaging
multiple testing
local false discovery rate
multimodal
functional connectivity
mixed-effects model
title Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
title_full Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
title_fullStr Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
title_short Development of a Bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
title_sort development of a bayesian multimodal model to detect biomarkers in neuroimaging studies
topic multiple testing
local false discovery rate
multimodal
functional connectivity
mixed-effects model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnimg.2023.1147508/full
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