Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria

Recently, groundwater resources are assessed and evaluated using Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing technologies due to their effectiveness and wide spatial coverage. This work aims to identify groundwater potential areas in the Tabelbala region which lies in the Algerian desert...

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Main Authors: Lahcen Wahib Kebır, Abdelkrim Talhı, Ibrahim Zeroual, Ahmed Bennıa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration 2023-12-01
Series:Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2706081
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author Lahcen Wahib Kebır
Abdelkrim Talhı
Ibrahim Zeroual
Ahmed Bennıa
author_facet Lahcen Wahib Kebır
Abdelkrim Talhı
Ibrahim Zeroual
Ahmed Bennıa
author_sort Lahcen Wahib Kebır
collection DOAJ
description Recently, groundwater resources are assessed and evaluated using Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing technologies due to their effectiveness and wide spatial coverage. This work aims to identify groundwater potential areas in the Tabelbala region which lies in the Algerian desert in order to help for the solution of water resources shortages. GIS and remote sensing are employed in the preparation of the controlling factors such as lithology, lineaments, drainage network, slope, land use/land cover, topographic wetness index, and elevation. Statistical Analysis, as well as interpretation of remote sensing data, allow the extraction of important features about the study area and its characteristics. The prepared layers are combined with multicriteria analysis to identify the groundwater potential zones (GWPZs) based on their statistical weights. To validate the conducted work, 222 wells/boreholes are collected and prepared to assess the potential areas. Results reveal that the very good potentiality class covers approximately 8.81% of the total area while 6.47% shows very poor potentiality. In addition, the application of the ROC curve shows an AUC of 89% which reveals the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The final resulting map can be used for the identification of suitable sites for wells implantation.
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spelling doaj.art-e9296a6605f34f3ebfedeac80218de8d2023-12-21T16:27:31ZengGeneral Directorate of Mineral Research and ExplorationBulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration0026-45632023-12-01172172416010.19111/bulletinofmre.118850776Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, AlgeriaLahcen Wahib Kebır0Abdelkrim Talhı1Ibrahim Zeroual2Ahmed Bennıa3Agence Spatiale Algérienne, Centre des Techniques Spatiales, Arzew, AlgeriaUniversity Center Ali KAFI, Institute of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Environmental and Energy Systems, Tindouf, AlgeriaUniversity Center Ali KAFI, Institute of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Environmental and Energy Systems, Tindouf, AlgeriaUniversity Center Ali KAFI, Institute of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Environmental and Energy Systems, Tindouf, AlgeriaRecently, groundwater resources are assessed and evaluated using Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing technologies due to their effectiveness and wide spatial coverage. This work aims to identify groundwater potential areas in the Tabelbala region which lies in the Algerian desert in order to help for the solution of water resources shortages. GIS and remote sensing are employed in the preparation of the controlling factors such as lithology, lineaments, drainage network, slope, land use/land cover, topographic wetness index, and elevation. Statistical Analysis, as well as interpretation of remote sensing data, allow the extraction of important features about the study area and its characteristics. The prepared layers are combined with multicriteria analysis to identify the groundwater potential zones (GWPZs) based on their statistical weights. To validate the conducted work, 222 wells/boreholes are collected and prepared to assess the potential areas. Results reveal that the very good potentiality class covers approximately 8.81% of the total area while 6.47% shows very poor potentiality. In addition, the application of the ROC curve shows an AUC of 89% which reveals the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The final resulting map can be used for the identification of suitable sites for wells implantation.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2706081remote sensinggishydrogeologytabelbalaanalytic hierarchy process.
spellingShingle Lahcen Wahib Kebır
Abdelkrim Talhı
Ibrahim Zeroual
Ahmed Bennıa
Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria
Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration
remote sensing
gis
hydrogeology
tabelbala
analytic hierarchy process.
title Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria
title_full Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria
title_fullStr Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria
title_short Groundwater potential mapping using the integration of AHP method, GIS and remote sensing: a case study of the Tabelbala region, Algeria
title_sort groundwater potential mapping using the integration of ahp method gis and remote sensing a case study of the tabelbala region algeria
topic remote sensing
gis
hydrogeology
tabelbala
analytic hierarchy process.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2706081
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AT ibrahimzeroual groundwaterpotentialmappingusingtheintegrationofahpmethodgisandremotesensingacasestudyofthetabelbalaregionalgeria
AT ahmedbennıa groundwaterpotentialmappingusingtheintegrationofahpmethodgisandremotesensingacasestudyofthetabelbalaregionalgeria