Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’

This article explores the question of the limits of ethical responsibility in the context of the contemporary ecological crisis. Drawing centrally on a selection of writings by Jacques Derrida, Emmanuel Levinas and, in the second half of the article especially, Timothy Morton, it attempts to show ho...

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Main Author: Dave Boothroyd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/11/1/18
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author Dave Boothroyd
author_facet Dave Boothroyd
author_sort Dave Boothroyd
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description This article explores the question of the limits of ethical responsibility in the context of the contemporary ecological crisis. Drawing centrally on a selection of writings by Jacques Derrida, Emmanuel Levinas and, in the second half of the article especially, Timothy Morton, it attempts to show how the conceptualization of the Earth/environment/biosphere (tropes for the ‘ecological whole’) as an object of ethical concern is problematic and exacerbated in the context of the posthumanist critique of anthropocentrism. If a generalized anthropization of the planet represents the ‘ethical failure’ of the Earth by ‘the human’—the material mark of which is the geo-physical terraforming associated with anthropocene—who or what, might be anticipated to be able to bear, or to live-up to, the ethical responsibility for its continued survival? The article critically brings elements of the philosophy of these thinkers into conjunction to discuss how the future of life/death might be properly considered an ethical matter at all, or alternatively, as the ‘end’ of ethical responsibility. Whilst Morton appears to recognize the potential of deconstructive thinking and Levinasian ethics for ecological thought, it is argued here that his reading of these is at odds with the object-oriented ontological thinking he more stridently identifies with. This messy collision in Morton’s ecological theory is used here as a springboard to explain how a strategic reprise of a certain humanism—or theoretical human exceptionalism—might be key to appreciating how humans taking responsibility for the current ecological crisis is the condition of a futural ethical openness to the non-human.
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spelling doaj.art-e929e04e2a914b418c1097d5fcd377e92023-11-23T20:13:19ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872022-01-011111810.3390/h11010018Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’Dave Boothroyd0School of Social Policy, Sociology and Social Research, University of Kent, Kent CT2 7NZ, UKThis article explores the question of the limits of ethical responsibility in the context of the contemporary ecological crisis. Drawing centrally on a selection of writings by Jacques Derrida, Emmanuel Levinas and, in the second half of the article especially, Timothy Morton, it attempts to show how the conceptualization of the Earth/environment/biosphere (tropes for the ‘ecological whole’) as an object of ethical concern is problematic and exacerbated in the context of the posthumanist critique of anthropocentrism. If a generalized anthropization of the planet represents the ‘ethical failure’ of the Earth by ‘the human’—the material mark of which is the geo-physical terraforming associated with anthropocene—who or what, might be anticipated to be able to bear, or to live-up to, the ethical responsibility for its continued survival? The article critically brings elements of the philosophy of these thinkers into conjunction to discuss how the future of life/death might be properly considered an ethical matter at all, or alternatively, as the ‘end’ of ethical responsibility. Whilst Morton appears to recognize the potential of deconstructive thinking and Levinasian ethics for ecological thought, it is argued here that his reading of these is at odds with the object-oriented ontological thinking he more stridently identifies with. This messy collision in Morton’s ecological theory is used here as a springboard to explain how a strategic reprise of a certain humanism—or theoretical human exceptionalism—might be key to appreciating how humans taking responsibility for the current ecological crisis is the condition of a futural ethical openness to the non-human.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/11/1/18ecological crisisapocalypticismDerridaMortonKantethics
spellingShingle Dave Boothroyd
Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’
Humanities
ecological crisis
apocalypticism
Derrida
Morton
Kant
ethics
title Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’
title_full Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’
title_fullStr Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’
title_full_unstemmed Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’
title_short Futural Dispatches on Responsibility for the Earth, or, ‘What on Earth Is Ethical Responsibility?’
title_sort futural dispatches on responsibility for the earth or what on earth is ethical responsibility
topic ecological crisis
apocalypticism
Derrida
Morton
Kant
ethics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/11/1/18
work_keys_str_mv AT daveboothroyd futuraldispatchesonresponsibilityfortheearthorwhatonearthisethicalresponsibility