Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit

ABSTRACT-Merapi Mount (2978 msl) is the higher active volcanoes in Indonesia, which is located between Sleman district, DI. Yogyakarta, and Magelang district, Boyolali district, Klaten district, Central Java. The eruption center of Merapi Mount is controlled by weak or unstable zone. This weak or un...

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Main Authors: Uswatun Chasanah, Siti Diah Ayu Febriani, Eko Minarto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lambung Mangkurat University Press 2021-02-01
Series:Jurnal Fisika Flux
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/f/article/view/8456
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author Uswatun Chasanah
Siti Diah Ayu Febriani
Eko Minarto
author_facet Uswatun Chasanah
Siti Diah Ayu Febriani
Eko Minarto
author_sort Uswatun Chasanah
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT-Merapi Mount (2978 msl) is the higher active volcanoes in Indonesia, which is located between Sleman district, DI. Yogyakarta, and Magelang district, Boyolali district, Klaten district, Central Java. The eruption center of Merapi Mount is controlled by weak or unstable zone. This weak or unstable zone can be known from several lithologies of rock, which lies below Merapi Mount's surfaces through the density differences. One of the methods for determining the subsurface density in geophysics science is the gravity method. The gravity method is based on the difference in mass below the surface. This research aims to determine the distribution pattern lithology of Merapi Mount based on the density differences. Data processing in this research covers the entire process begins with a reading tool in field to obtain Bouguer anomaly's values at every point. To know the appearance below the Merapi Mount surface, creating some structure lithology modeling using software surfer 10 and Grav2DC. The result obtained in this research indicated that lithology below the surface of Merapi Mount. The variant of rocks density is between 2,256- 3,298  g.cm-3. Most of them are sedimentary rock such as sandstone, granite, and basalt. Where the whole rocks an abundance of cold lava of Merapi Mount.
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spelling doaj.art-e937203ae9ba4552b88cd8d0b3ea09b92022-12-21T23:03:27ZengLambung Mangkurat University PressJurnal Fisika Flux1829-796X2541-17132021-02-01181253410.20527/flux.v18i1.84566613Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra SatelitUswatun Chasanah0Siti Diah Ayu Febriani1Eko Minarto2Prodi S1 Fisika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah LamonganProgram Studi Teknik Energi Terbarukan, Politeknik Negeri JemberProgram Studi Fisika, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh NopemberABSTRACT-Merapi Mount (2978 msl) is the higher active volcanoes in Indonesia, which is located between Sleman district, DI. Yogyakarta, and Magelang district, Boyolali district, Klaten district, Central Java. The eruption center of Merapi Mount is controlled by weak or unstable zone. This weak or unstable zone can be known from several lithologies of rock, which lies below Merapi Mount's surfaces through the density differences. One of the methods for determining the subsurface density in geophysics science is the gravity method. The gravity method is based on the difference in mass below the surface. This research aims to determine the distribution pattern lithology of Merapi Mount based on the density differences. Data processing in this research covers the entire process begins with a reading tool in field to obtain Bouguer anomaly's values at every point. To know the appearance below the Merapi Mount surface, creating some structure lithology modeling using software surfer 10 and Grav2DC. The result obtained in this research indicated that lithology below the surface of Merapi Mount. The variant of rocks density is between 2,256- 3,298  g.cm-3. Most of them are sedimentary rock such as sandstone, granite, and basalt. Where the whole rocks an abundance of cold lava of Merapi Mount.https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/f/article/view/8456density, gravity, lithology, merapi mount
spellingShingle Uswatun Chasanah
Siti Diah Ayu Febriani
Eko Minarto
Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit
Jurnal Fisika Flux
density, gravity, lithology, merapi mount
title Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit
title_full Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit
title_fullStr Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit
title_full_unstemmed Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit
title_short Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Berdasarkan Analisis Data Anomali Medan Gravitasi Citra Satelit
title_sort pendugaan struktur bawah permukaan gunung merapi berdasarkan analisis data anomali medan gravitasi citra satelit
topic density, gravity, lithology, merapi mount
url https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/f/article/view/8456
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