Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda

The main purpose of the paper is to present a proposal to measure the relationships between Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and one of the areas considered in the green growth concept: environmental production efficiency. Both of these areas illustrate the relationship between...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Cheba, Iwona Bąk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/15/4593
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author Katarzyna Cheba
Iwona Bąk
author_facet Katarzyna Cheba
Iwona Bąk
author_sort Katarzyna Cheba
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of the paper is to present a proposal to measure the relationships between Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and one of the areas considered in the green growth concept: environmental production efficiency. Both of these areas illustrate the relationship between the natural environment and the economy, emphasizing transformations in the field of energy use. Selected taxonomic methods, TOPSIS, and multicriteria taxonomy, were applied to study the relationships between the two areas. The results of the EU countries classification showed a variety of countries’ development pathways within a single economic community. Despite continued attempts to equalize the development levels between European Union countries in many strategic areas, they remain highly diversified. That is also true for the areas analyzed in the paper, which is a disturbing situation, indicating that both strategies might not correlate in all respects. Further research into the relationships linking the remaining dimensions of both strategies is required.
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spelling doaj.art-e9378ef33b174b20b763a7598cc655e12023-11-22T05:35:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-07-011415459310.3390/en14154593Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 AgendaKatarzyna Cheba0Iwona Bąk1Faculty of Economics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, 70-310 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Economics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, 70-310 Szczecin, PolandThe main purpose of the paper is to present a proposal to measure the relationships between Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and one of the areas considered in the green growth concept: environmental production efficiency. Both of these areas illustrate the relationship between the natural environment and the economy, emphasizing transformations in the field of energy use. Selected taxonomic methods, TOPSIS, and multicriteria taxonomy, were applied to study the relationships between the two areas. The results of the EU countries classification showed a variety of countries’ development pathways within a single economic community. Despite continued attempts to equalize the development levels between European Union countries in many strategic areas, they remain highly diversified. That is also true for the areas analyzed in the paper, which is a disturbing situation, indicating that both strategies might not correlate in all respects. Further research into the relationships linking the remaining dimensions of both strategies is required.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/15/4593green growthsustainable developmentenvironmental productionrelationshipsTOPSISmulticriteria taxonomy
spellingShingle Katarzyna Cheba
Iwona Bąk
Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda
Energies
green growth
sustainable development
environmental production
relationships
TOPSIS
multicriteria taxonomy
title Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda
title_full Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda
title_fullStr Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda
title_short Environmental Production Efficiency in the European Union Countries as a Tool for the Implementation of Goal 7 of the 2030 Agenda
title_sort environmental production efficiency in the european union countries as a tool for the implementation of goal 7 of the 2030 agenda
topic green growth
sustainable development
environmental production
relationships
TOPSIS
multicriteria taxonomy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/15/4593
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