Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas

Liver cirrhosis has become the international health problem that causes significant mortality. Handling using herbs from various countries has been done, one of them by consuming roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyx extract. H. sabdariffa contains anthocyanins, flavonoids, tannins, and ascorbic acid...

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Main Authors: Steffi Liem, Jutti Levita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Tadulako 2017-12-01
Series:Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/Galenika/article/view/8610
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author Steffi Liem
Jutti Levita
author_facet Steffi Liem
Jutti Levita
author_sort Steffi Liem
collection DOAJ
description Liver cirrhosis has become the international health problem that causes significant mortality. Handling using herbs from various countries has been done, one of them by consuming roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyx extract. H. sabdariffa contains anthocyanins, flavonoids, tannins, and ascorbic acid that function as hepatoprotector. H. sabdariffacalyx extract may inhibit the increasing of various clinical parameters, such as ALT, AST, ALP, and LDH in various inducer types, ie acetaminophen, CCl4, CdCl2, DNPH, and TAA. The mechanism of action of H. sabdariffacalyx extract are as an antioxidant, inhibition of cytochrome enzyme, induction of phase II metabolism enzymes, increase cell viability percentage, increase CAT, GSH and decrease protein expression of pJNK, tBid and Bax. However, the consumption of H. sabdariffacalyx extract may also cause acute, subchronic, and chronic toxicity depending on the given dose.
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spelling doaj.art-e93de5750ffc416b8b6e09981111cc552022-12-21T22:30:51ZengUniversitas TadulakoJurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy)2442-72842442-87442017-12-013210311710.22487/j24428744.0.v0.i0.86107252Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan ToksisitasSteffi Liem0Jutti LevitaUniversitas PadjajaranLiver cirrhosis has become the international health problem that causes significant mortality. Handling using herbs from various countries has been done, one of them by consuming roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyx extract. H. sabdariffa contains anthocyanins, flavonoids, tannins, and ascorbic acid that function as hepatoprotector. H. sabdariffacalyx extract may inhibit the increasing of various clinical parameters, such as ALT, AST, ALP, and LDH in various inducer types, ie acetaminophen, CCl4, CdCl2, DNPH, and TAA. The mechanism of action of H. sabdariffacalyx extract are as an antioxidant, inhibition of cytochrome enzyme, induction of phase II metabolism enzymes, increase cell viability percentage, increase CAT, GSH and decrease protein expression of pJNK, tBid and Bax. However, the consumption of H. sabdariffacalyx extract may also cause acute, subchronic, and chronic toxicity depending on the given dose.http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/Galenika/article/view/8610Hibiscus sabdariffa, roselle, hepatoprotective, toxicity
spellingShingle Steffi Liem
Jutti Levita
Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy)
Hibiscus sabdariffa, roselle, hepatoprotective, toxicity
title Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas
title_full Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas
title_fullStr Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas
title_full_unstemmed Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas
title_short Review Hepatoprotektor Rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa): Aktivitas, Mekanisme Aksi dan Toksisitas
title_sort review hepatoprotektor rosela hibiscus sabdariffa aktivitas mekanisme aksi dan toksisitas
topic Hibiscus sabdariffa, roselle, hepatoprotective, toxicity
url http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/Galenika/article/view/8610
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AT juttilevita reviewhepatoprotektorroselahibiscussabdariffaaktivitasmekanismeaksidantoksisitas