Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion

Friction extrusion is a metal forming process that generates large plastic strains and deformation-induced heating through friction between a rotating die and the material to be extruded. The final deformation state in friction extruded wire has been visualized in previous studies but the distributi...

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Autori principali: Xiao Li, Md Reza-E-Rabby, Anthony Guzman, Glenn Grant, Suveen Mathaudhu, Micah Hinton, Anthony Reynolds
Natura: Articolo
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Serie:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Soggetti:
Accesso online:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422011553
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author Xiao Li
Md Reza-E-Rabby
Anthony Guzman
Glenn Grant
Suveen Mathaudhu
Micah Hinton
Anthony Reynolds
author_facet Xiao Li
Md Reza-E-Rabby
Anthony Guzman
Glenn Grant
Suveen Mathaudhu
Micah Hinton
Anthony Reynolds
author_sort Xiao Li
collection DOAJ
description Friction extrusion is a metal forming process that generates large plastic strains and deformation-induced heating through friction between a rotating die and the material to be extruded. The final deformation state in friction extruded wire has been visualized in previous studies but the distribution and evolution of strain and strain rate inside the solid material have yet to be elucidated. This paper develops an approach that reveals the deformation during the process by visualizing the shape change of the pre-embedded markers in the remnant billet. For the first time, the distribution of steady-state strain and strain rate in friction extrusion is determined via analysis of the shape changes of the deforming markers. The trend of strain and strain rate evolution from the undeformed zone to the extrusion die opening is revealed. The geometry of the deformation zone and “dead metal” zone are also deduced. This presented research provides an effective avenue for obtaining the necessary but previously unknown strain and strain rate values for establishing theoretical and numerical models for this thermomechanical process.
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spelling doaj.art-e9424e7d21c841b2967d9f2e8c43b86c2022-12-22T04:32:36ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-09-0120882893Strain and strain rate in friction extrusionXiao Li0Md Reza-E-Rabby1Anthony Guzman2Glenn Grant3Suveen Mathaudhu4Micah Hinton5Anthony Reynolds6Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USA; Corresponding author.Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USA; Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St., Golden, CO, 80401, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 300 Main Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 300 Main Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA; Corresponding author.Friction extrusion is a metal forming process that generates large plastic strains and deformation-induced heating through friction between a rotating die and the material to be extruded. The final deformation state in friction extruded wire has been visualized in previous studies but the distribution and evolution of strain and strain rate inside the solid material have yet to be elucidated. This paper develops an approach that reveals the deformation during the process by visualizing the shape change of the pre-embedded markers in the remnant billet. For the first time, the distribution of steady-state strain and strain rate in friction extrusion is determined via analysis of the shape changes of the deforming markers. The trend of strain and strain rate evolution from the undeformed zone to the extrusion die opening is revealed. The geometry of the deformation zone and “dead metal” zone are also deduced. This presented research provides an effective avenue for obtaining the necessary but previously unknown strain and strain rate values for establishing theoretical and numerical models for this thermomechanical process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422011553Friction extrusionStrainStrain ratePlastic deformation
spellingShingle Xiao Li
Md Reza-E-Rabby
Anthony Guzman
Glenn Grant
Suveen Mathaudhu
Micah Hinton
Anthony Reynolds
Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Friction extrusion
Strain
Strain rate
Plastic deformation
title Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
title_full Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
title_fullStr Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
title_full_unstemmed Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
title_short Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
title_sort strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
topic Friction extrusion
Strain
Strain rate
Plastic deformation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422011553
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