Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion
Friction extrusion is a metal forming process that generates large plastic strains and deformation-induced heating through friction between a rotating die and the material to be extruded. The final deformation state in friction extruded wire has been visualized in previous studies but the distributi...
Autori principali: | , , , , , , |
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Natura: | Articolo |
Lingua: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Serie: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Soggetti: | |
Accesso online: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422011553 |
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author | Xiao Li Md Reza-E-Rabby Anthony Guzman Glenn Grant Suveen Mathaudhu Micah Hinton Anthony Reynolds |
author_facet | Xiao Li Md Reza-E-Rabby Anthony Guzman Glenn Grant Suveen Mathaudhu Micah Hinton Anthony Reynolds |
author_sort | Xiao Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Friction extrusion is a metal forming process that generates large plastic strains and deformation-induced heating through friction between a rotating die and the material to be extruded. The final deformation state in friction extruded wire has been visualized in previous studies but the distribution and evolution of strain and strain rate inside the solid material have yet to be elucidated. This paper develops an approach that reveals the deformation during the process by visualizing the shape change of the pre-embedded markers in the remnant billet. For the first time, the distribution of steady-state strain and strain rate in friction extrusion is determined via analysis of the shape changes of the deforming markers. The trend of strain and strain rate evolution from the undeformed zone to the extrusion die opening is revealed. The geometry of the deformation zone and “dead metal” zone are also deduced. This presented research provides an effective avenue for obtaining the necessary but previously unknown strain and strain rate values for establishing theoretical and numerical models for this thermomechanical process. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:07:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e9424e7d21c841b2967d9f2e8c43b86c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:07:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-e9424e7d21c841b2967d9f2e8c43b86c2022-12-22T04:32:36ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-09-0120882893Strain and strain rate in friction extrusionXiao Li0Md Reza-E-Rabby1Anthony Guzman2Glenn Grant3Suveen Mathaudhu4Micah Hinton5Anthony Reynolds6Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USA; Corresponding author.Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USA; Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St., Golden, CO, 80401, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 300 Main Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland, WA, 99354, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 300 Main Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA; Corresponding author.Friction extrusion is a metal forming process that generates large plastic strains and deformation-induced heating through friction between a rotating die and the material to be extruded. The final deformation state in friction extruded wire has been visualized in previous studies but the distribution and evolution of strain and strain rate inside the solid material have yet to be elucidated. This paper develops an approach that reveals the deformation during the process by visualizing the shape change of the pre-embedded markers in the remnant billet. For the first time, the distribution of steady-state strain and strain rate in friction extrusion is determined via analysis of the shape changes of the deforming markers. The trend of strain and strain rate evolution from the undeformed zone to the extrusion die opening is revealed. The geometry of the deformation zone and “dead metal” zone are also deduced. This presented research provides an effective avenue for obtaining the necessary but previously unknown strain and strain rate values for establishing theoretical and numerical models for this thermomechanical process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422011553Friction extrusionStrainStrain ratePlastic deformation |
spellingShingle | Xiao Li Md Reza-E-Rabby Anthony Guzman Glenn Grant Suveen Mathaudhu Micah Hinton Anthony Reynolds Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion Journal of Materials Research and Technology Friction extrusion Strain Strain rate Plastic deformation |
title | Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion |
title_full | Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion |
title_fullStr | Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion |
title_full_unstemmed | Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion |
title_short | Strain and strain rate in friction extrusion |
title_sort | strain and strain rate in friction extrusion |
topic | Friction extrusion Strain Strain rate Plastic deformation |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422011553 |
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