Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer

Background: The promoter methylation and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affect the transcription activity of cancer-related genes in several cancers including diffuse gastric cancer (DGC). Here we aimed to evaluate the promoter methylation status and the rs16260 at the promoter region of the...

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Main Authors: Mohadeseh Naghi Vishteh, Mehrdad Zeinalian, Majid Kheirollahi, Amirreza Javadi Mamaghani, Mohammad Ali Zolfaghari, Aliyar Mirzapour, Meisam Barati, Seyed Javad Seyed Tabaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2022;volume=13;issue=1;spage=44;epage=44;aulast=Vishteh
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author Mohadeseh Naghi Vishteh
Mehrdad Zeinalian
Majid Kheirollahi
Amirreza Javadi Mamaghani
Mohammad Ali Zolfaghari
Aliyar Mirzapour
Meisam Barati
Seyed Javad Seyed Tabaei
author_facet Mohadeseh Naghi Vishteh
Mehrdad Zeinalian
Majid Kheirollahi
Amirreza Javadi Mamaghani
Mohammad Ali Zolfaghari
Aliyar Mirzapour
Meisam Barati
Seyed Javad Seyed Tabaei
author_sort Mohadeseh Naghi Vishteh
collection DOAJ
description Background: The promoter methylation and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affect the transcription activity of cancer-related genes in several cancers including diffuse gastric cancer (DGC). Here we aimed to evaluate the promoter methylation status and the rs16260 at the promoter region of the CDH1 gene in DGC. Methods: This case-control study was performed of 48 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) blocks of DGC patients and 41 fresh frozen tissue samples of healthy individuals. Methylation status was evaluated using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the rs16260 at the promoter region of the CDH1 gene was assessed using PCR and sequencing method. Results: The occurrence of methylation at the promoter region of the CDH1 gene in DGC patients was significantly higher than control samples (P < 0.0001). The methylated status was significantly associated with the poor differentiated histological type of DGC (P = 0.0428). The frequency of AC genotype and the A allele in DGC patients was significantly higher than the control subjects (P = 0.006 and 0.003, respectively). Conclusions: Here we showed that methylation at the CDH1 promoter may contribute to the DGC development, and also the AC genotype was associated with the risk of DGC.
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spelling doaj.art-e945d18d26524b6193723d77f8030c472022-12-21T18:59:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132022-01-01131444410.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_288_20Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancerMohadeseh Naghi VishtehMehrdad ZeinalianMajid KheirollahiAmirreza Javadi MamaghaniMohammad Ali ZolfaghariAliyar MirzapourMeisam BaratiSeyed Javad Seyed TabaeiBackground: The promoter methylation and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affect the transcription activity of cancer-related genes in several cancers including diffuse gastric cancer (DGC). Here we aimed to evaluate the promoter methylation status and the rs16260 at the promoter region of the CDH1 gene in DGC. Methods: This case-control study was performed of 48 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) blocks of DGC patients and 41 fresh frozen tissue samples of healthy individuals. Methylation status was evaluated using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the rs16260 at the promoter region of the CDH1 gene was assessed using PCR and sequencing method. Results: The occurrence of methylation at the promoter region of the CDH1 gene in DGC patients was significantly higher than control samples (P < 0.0001). The methylated status was significantly associated with the poor differentiated histological type of DGC (P = 0.0428). The frequency of AC genotype and the A allele in DGC patients was significantly higher than the control subjects (P = 0.006 and 0.003, respectively). Conclusions: Here we showed that methylation at the CDH1 promoter may contribute to the DGC development, and also the AC genotype was associated with the risk of DGC.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2022;volume=13;issue=1;spage=44;epage=44;aulast=Vishtehcadherin 1methylationpolymerase chain reactionsequence analysisstomach neoplasms
spellingShingle Mohadeseh Naghi Vishteh
Mehrdad Zeinalian
Majid Kheirollahi
Amirreza Javadi Mamaghani
Mohammad Ali Zolfaghari
Aliyar Mirzapour
Meisam Barati
Seyed Javad Seyed Tabaei
Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
cadherin 1
methylation
polymerase chain reaction
sequence analysis
stomach neoplasms
title Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
title_full Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
title_fullStr Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
title_short Methylation and polymorphism in CDH1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
title_sort methylation and polymorphism in cdh1 gene promoter among patients with diffuse gastric cancer
topic cadherin 1
methylation
polymerase chain reaction
sequence analysis
stomach neoplasms
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2022;volume=13;issue=1;spage=44;epage=44;aulast=Vishteh
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