Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene

Oriented Polypropylene (OPP) plastic is a thermoplastic polymer that is widely used for the benefit of plastic product packaging in the pharmaceutical, cigarette, shampoo, detergent, textile, food, and beverage industries. OPP plastic has a high coefficient of thermal expansion, is susceptible to UV...

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Main Authors: Estin Nofiyanti, Rubiansyah Dio Lazuardi, Melly Mellyanawaty, Gatut Ari Wardani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2023-08-01
Series:Rekayasa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/rekayasa/article/view/19321
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author Estin Nofiyanti
Rubiansyah Dio Lazuardi
Melly Mellyanawaty
Gatut Ari Wardani
author_facet Estin Nofiyanti
Rubiansyah Dio Lazuardi
Melly Mellyanawaty
Gatut Ari Wardani
author_sort Estin Nofiyanti
collection DOAJ
description Oriented Polypropylene (OPP) plastic is a thermoplastic polymer that is widely used for the benefit of plastic product packaging in the pharmaceutical, cigarette, shampoo, detergent, textile, food, and beverage industries. OPP plastic has a high coefficient of thermal expansion, is susceptible to UV degradation, has poor resistance to solvents, is difficult to paint due to poor bonding properties, is highly flammable, susceptible to oxidation, and difficult to decompose naturally when it becomes waste. This study aimed to determine the ability of the Hong Kong caterpillar to degrade OPP plastic waste. This research method used a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The various treatments given were OPP 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V0); OPP 0.17 g: Bran 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V1); OPP 0.11 g: Bran 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V2); and OPP 0.06 g: Bran 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V3). The results showed that the feeding of OPP and rice bran affected the degradation rate of OPP plastic. The highest percent degradation value was obtained in the V3 treatment at 50% and the most optimal biodegradation rate occurred in the V1 treatment of 0.02 mg/day.
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spelling doaj.art-e94d5099cb9641db9c3a870481c674872023-11-09T09:55:39ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada MasyarakatRekayasa0216-94952502-53252023-08-0116218919410.21107/rekayasa.v16i2.193217835Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented PolypropyleneEstin NofiyantiRubiansyah Dio LazuardiMelly MellyanawatyGatut Ari WardaniOriented Polypropylene (OPP) plastic is a thermoplastic polymer that is widely used for the benefit of plastic product packaging in the pharmaceutical, cigarette, shampoo, detergent, textile, food, and beverage industries. OPP plastic has a high coefficient of thermal expansion, is susceptible to UV degradation, has poor resistance to solvents, is difficult to paint due to poor bonding properties, is highly flammable, susceptible to oxidation, and difficult to decompose naturally when it becomes waste. This study aimed to determine the ability of the Hong Kong caterpillar to degrade OPP plastic waste. This research method used a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The various treatments given were OPP 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V0); OPP 0.17 g: Bran 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V1); OPP 0.11 g: Bran 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V2); and OPP 0.06 g: Bran 0.23 g for 120 caterpillars (V3). The results showed that the feeding of OPP and rice bran affected the degradation rate of OPP plastic. The highest percent degradation value was obtained in the V3 treatment at 50% and the most optimal biodegradation rate occurred in the V1 treatment of 0.02 mg/day.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/rekayasa/article/view/19321plastic, hongkong caterpillar, bran, biodegradation, complete random design
spellingShingle Estin Nofiyanti
Rubiansyah Dio Lazuardi
Melly Mellyanawaty
Gatut Ari Wardani
Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene
Rekayasa
plastic, hongkong caterpillar, bran, biodegradation, complete random design
title Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene
title_full Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene
title_fullStr Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene
title_full_unstemmed Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene
title_short Uji Efektivitas Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor L.) dalam Degradasi Sampah Plastik Oriented Polypropylene
title_sort uji efektivitas ulat hongkong tenebrio molitor l dalam degradasi sampah plastik oriented polypropylene
topic plastic, hongkong caterpillar, bran, biodegradation, complete random design
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/rekayasa/article/view/19321
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