Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED

Abstract We present several results on memory effects, asymptotic symmetry and soft theorems in massive QED. We first clarify in what sense the memory effects are interpreted as the charge conservation of the large gauge transformations, and derive the leading and subleading memory effects in classi...

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Main Authors: Hayato Hirai, Sotaro Sugishita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2018)122
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author Hayato Hirai
Sotaro Sugishita
author_facet Hayato Hirai
Sotaro Sugishita
author_sort Hayato Hirai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present several results on memory effects, asymptotic symmetry and soft theorems in massive QED. We first clarify in what sense the memory effects are interpreted as the charge conservation of the large gauge transformations, and derive the leading and subleading memory effects in classical electromagnetism. We also show that the sub-subleading charges are not conserved without including contributions from the spacelike infinity. Next, we study QED in the BRST formalism and show that parts of large gauge transformations are physical symmetries by justifying that they are not gauge redundancies. Finally, we obtain the expression of charges associated with the subleading soft photon theorem in massive scalar QED.
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spelling doaj.art-e9550e4ce991487098e1387c47c3f92b2022-12-22T03:06:03ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792018-07-012018713610.1007/JHEP07(2018)122Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QEDHayato Hirai0Sotaro Sugishita1Department of Physics, Osaka UniversityDepartment of Physics, Osaka UniversityAbstract We present several results on memory effects, asymptotic symmetry and soft theorems in massive QED. We first clarify in what sense the memory effects are interpreted as the charge conservation of the large gauge transformations, and derive the leading and subleading memory effects in classical electromagnetism. We also show that the sub-subleading charges are not conserved without including contributions from the spacelike infinity. Next, we study QED in the BRST formalism and show that parts of large gauge transformations are physical symmetries by justifying that they are not gauge redundancies. Finally, we obtain the expression of charges associated with the subleading soft photon theorem in massive scalar QED.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2018)122Gauge SymmetryScattering Amplitudes
spellingShingle Hayato Hirai
Sotaro Sugishita
Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED
Journal of High Energy Physics
Gauge Symmetry
Scattering Amplitudes
title Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED
title_full Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED
title_fullStr Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED
title_full_unstemmed Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED
title_short Conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in QED
title_sort conservation laws from asymptotic symmetry and subleading charges in qed
topic Gauge Symmetry
Scattering Amplitudes
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP07(2018)122
work_keys_str_mv AT hayatohirai conservationlawsfromasymptoticsymmetryandsubleadingchargesinqed
AT sotarosugishita conservationlawsfromasymptoticsymmetryandsubleadingchargesinqed