The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian

The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian The paper is an attempt to analyse the word верх ‘top’, and to construct a derivational nest for the root -верх-. The source material was excerpted from linguistic atlases, dialect...

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Main Author: Tetyana Yastrems’ka
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2015-03-01
Series:LingVaria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/2776
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author Tetyana Yastrems’ka
author_facet Tetyana Yastrems’ka
author_sort Tetyana Yastrems’ka
collection DOAJ
description The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian The paper is an attempt to analyse the word верх ‘top’, and to construct a derivational nest for the root -верх-. The source material was excerpted from linguistic atlases, dialectal dictionaries, dialectal recordings, and other specialist studies. The focus lies primarily on the phonetic, semantic, and wordformative aspect. The analysed words display phonetic features that are typical for south-western dialects of Ukrainian, as well as their semantic and derivational variation. The resulting derivational nest is a complicated system of cognate words that cover four different levels of word formation (the first level is the base word верх). Dialectal data are provided in tables. The examples show that an analysis of the system of derivatives is able to: identify the most complete phonetic variants of words, find semantic variants of each derivative, compare UD derivatives of the root -верх- (-wierzch-) with PD, describe specific dialectal word-formative patterns which are not characteristic of the standard language, and to record an ancient phenomenon.
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spelling doaj.art-e955f717135a4beabfa61f70090acf0b2022-12-21T20:40:52ZdeuKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingLingVaria1896-21222392-12262015-03-01101910.12797/LV.10.2015.19.15The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of UkrainianTetyana Yastrems’ka0Ivan Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, LvivThe lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian The paper is an attempt to analyse the word верх ‘top’, and to construct a derivational nest for the root -верх-. The source material was excerpted from linguistic atlases, dialectal dictionaries, dialectal recordings, and other specialist studies. The focus lies primarily on the phonetic, semantic, and wordformative aspect. The analysed words display phonetic features that are typical for south-western dialects of Ukrainian, as well as their semantic and derivational variation. The resulting derivational nest is a complicated system of cognate words that cover four different levels of word formation (the first level is the base word верх). Dialectal data are provided in tables. The examples show that an analysis of the system of derivatives is able to: identify the most complete phonetic variants of words, find semantic variants of each derivative, compare UD derivatives of the root -верх- (-wierzch-) with PD, describe specific dialectal word-formative patterns which are not characteristic of the standard language, and to record an ancient phenomenon.https://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/2776ukraiński dialekt południowo-zachodnigniazdo słowotwórczecechy dialektalnefonetykasemantykasłowotwórstwo
spellingShingle Tetyana Yastrems’ka
The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian
LingVaria
ukraiński dialekt południowo-zachodni
gniazdo słowotwórcze
cechy dialektalne
fonetyka
semantyka
słowotwórstwo
title The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian
title_full The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian
title_fullStr The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian
title_full_unstemmed The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian
title_short The lexeme верх: its phonetic and semantic features, and derivative resources in south-western dialects of Ukrainian
title_sort lexeme верх its phonetic and semantic features and derivative resources in south western dialects of ukrainian
topic ukraiński dialekt południowo-zachodni
gniazdo słowotwórcze
cechy dialektalne
fonetyka
semantyka
słowotwórstwo
url https://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/2776
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