High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of 4 weeks of high-intensity interval training on the amounts of metabolic proteins like Sarcolipine, PGC1α and FNDC5 in SOL and EDL muscles of male Wistar rats. In the present study, 14 adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into experimental...

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Main Authors: Amir Hosein Jafari, Moein Fasihiyan, Maryam Taheri, Maryam Nourshahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JEOCT publisher 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jeoct.com/article_178562_e2d0b6e4f06a62ecb91eae57f7eb65be.pdf
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author Amir Hosein Jafari
Moein Fasihiyan
Maryam Taheri
Maryam Nourshahi
author_facet Amir Hosein Jafari
Moein Fasihiyan
Maryam Taheri
Maryam Nourshahi
author_sort Amir Hosein Jafari
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to investigate the effect of 4 weeks of high-intensity interval training on the amounts of metabolic proteins like Sarcolipine, PGC1α and FNDC5 in SOL and EDL muscles of male Wistar rats. In the present study, 14 adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into experimental (n = 7) and control (n = 7) groups. The training group performed high-intensity interval training for 4 weeks and 5 sessions per week, including high-intensity (90% vVO2max) and low-intensity (45% vVO2max) two-minute intervals. Finally, the SOL and EDL muscles of the research groups were extracted, and also independent statistical t-test (p <0.05) was used for statistical analysis. The results showed that the amounts of SLN, PGC1α, and FNDC5 proteins in the experimental group were significantly different from the control group in SOL muscle, but the amounts of FNDC5 protein in the EDL muscle of the HIIT group were not significantly different from the control group. The results showed that by observing the changes in the amounts of regulatory proteins related to cellular metabolism due to high-intensity interval training, this training method could be suggested to increase metabolism and improve the lipid oxidation process in a short time.
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spelling doaj.art-e96231534e9940d3b958005ccde9e0232023-12-03T15:27:35ZengJEOCT publisherJournal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk2783-20742023-09-013313213810.22122/jeoct.2023.411538.1090178562High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteinsAmir Hosein Jafari0Moein Fasihiyan1Maryam Taheri2Maryam Nourshahi3Department of Biological Sciences in Sport and Health, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, Tehran university, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biological Sciences in Sport and Health, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biological Sciences in Sport and Health, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biological Sciences in Sport and Health, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranThe present study aimed to investigate the effect of 4 weeks of high-intensity interval training on the amounts of metabolic proteins like Sarcolipine, PGC1α and FNDC5 in SOL and EDL muscles of male Wistar rats. In the present study, 14 adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into experimental (n = 7) and control (n = 7) groups. The training group performed high-intensity interval training for 4 weeks and 5 sessions per week, including high-intensity (90% vVO2max) and low-intensity (45% vVO2max) two-minute intervals. Finally, the SOL and EDL muscles of the research groups were extracted, and also independent statistical t-test (p <0.05) was used for statistical analysis. The results showed that the amounts of SLN, PGC1α, and FNDC5 proteins in the experimental group were significantly different from the control group in SOL muscle, but the amounts of FNDC5 protein in the EDL muscle of the HIIT group were not significantly different from the control group. The results showed that by observing the changes in the amounts of regulatory proteins related to cellular metabolism due to high-intensity interval training, this training method could be suggested to increase metabolism and improve the lipid oxidation process in a short time.https://www.jeoct.com/article_178562_e2d0b6e4f06a62ecb91eae57f7eb65be.pdfmetabolismhigh-intensity interval trainingsarcolipinpgc1αfndc5
spellingShingle Amir Hosein Jafari
Moein Fasihiyan
Maryam Taheri
Maryam Nourshahi
High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
metabolism
high-intensity interval training
sarcolipin
pgc1α
fndc5
title High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
title_full High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
title_fullStr High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
title_full_unstemmed High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
title_short High-intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
title_sort high intensity interval training increases thermogenesis and metabolism through changes in regulatory proteins
topic metabolism
high-intensity interval training
sarcolipin
pgc1α
fndc5
url https://www.jeoct.com/article_178562_e2d0b6e4f06a62ecb91eae57f7eb65be.pdf
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AT moeinfasihiyan highintensityintervaltrainingincreasesthermogenesisandmetabolismthroughchangesinregulatoryproteins
AT maryamtaheri highintensityintervaltrainingincreasesthermogenesisandmetabolismthroughchangesinregulatoryproteins
AT maryamnourshahi highintensityintervaltrainingincreasesthermogenesisandmetabolismthroughchangesinregulatoryproteins