High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell

For transplantation of cell into injured tissues, cells should be transferred to the damaged site through an adequate carrier. Nevertheless, the nutrient-limited and hypoxic condition in the carrier can bring about broad cell death. This study set to assess the impact of alginate concentrations on t...

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Main Authors: Saeed Azandeh, Darioush Bijan Nejad, Vahid Bayati, Foroug Shakoor, Negar Varaa, Bahman Cheraghian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2019;volume=10;issue=1;spage=9;epage=15;aulast=Azandeh
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author Saeed Azandeh
Darioush Bijan Nejad
Vahid Bayati
Foroug Shakoor
Negar Varaa
Bahman Cheraghian
author_facet Saeed Azandeh
Darioush Bijan Nejad
Vahid Bayati
Foroug Shakoor
Negar Varaa
Bahman Cheraghian
author_sort Saeed Azandeh
collection DOAJ
description For transplantation of cell into injured tissues, cells should be transferred to the damaged site through an adequate carrier. Nevertheless, the nutrient-limited and hypoxic condition in the carrier can bring about broad cell death. This study set to assess the impact of alginate concentrations on the differentiation and the proliferation of cells encapsulated in alginate hydrogels. Human Wharton's Jelly-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (HWJ-MSCs) were encapsulated in two concentrations of alginate hydrogel. Then, the proliferation and the hepatic differentiation were evaluated with an MTT assay and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay software and urea production. The results demonstrated that the proliferation of cell and urea production in 1.5% alginate concentration was higher than in 2.5% alginate concentration in the hydrogels of alginate. We deduce that the optimized alginate hydrogel concentration is necessary for achieving comparable cell activities in three-dimensional culture.
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spelling doaj.art-e963ef3c6f9f4622adbf72d26c4a61812022-12-21T22:07:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research2231-40400976-20942019-01-0110191510.4103/japtr.JAPTR_312_18High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cellSaeed AzandehDarioush Bijan NejadVahid BayatiForoug ShakoorNegar VaraaBahman CheraghianFor transplantation of cell into injured tissues, cells should be transferred to the damaged site through an adequate carrier. Nevertheless, the nutrient-limited and hypoxic condition in the carrier can bring about broad cell death. This study set to assess the impact of alginate concentrations on the differentiation and the proliferation of cells encapsulated in alginate hydrogels. Human Wharton's Jelly-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (HWJ-MSCs) were encapsulated in two concentrations of alginate hydrogel. Then, the proliferation and the hepatic differentiation were evaluated with an MTT assay and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay software and urea production. The results demonstrated that the proliferation of cell and urea production in 1.5% alginate concentration was higher than in 2.5% alginate concentration in the hydrogels of alginate. We deduce that the optimized alginate hydrogel concentration is necessary for achieving comparable cell activities in three-dimensional culture.http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2019;volume=10;issue=1;spage=9;epage=15;aulast=AzandehAlginatecell encapsulationhepatic differentiationmesenchymal stem cellsumbilical cord
spellingShingle Saeed Azandeh
Darioush Bijan Nejad
Vahid Bayati
Foroug Shakoor
Negar Varaa
Bahman Cheraghian
High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell
Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research
Alginate
cell encapsulation
hepatic differentiation
mesenchymal stem cells
umbilical cord
title High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell
title_full High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell
title_fullStr High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell
title_full_unstemmed High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell
title_short High mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived stem cells to hepatocyte-like cell
title_sort high mannoronic acid containing alginate affects the differentiation of wharton s jelly derived stem cells to hepatocyte like cell
topic Alginate
cell encapsulation
hepatic differentiation
mesenchymal stem cells
umbilical cord
url http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2019;volume=10;issue=1;spage=9;epage=15;aulast=Azandeh
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