A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain

The transformation from wetland to farmland is in vigorous process to gain more grain production. Meanwhile, restoring wetland from farmland is going on due to the important ecological function of wetland. To understand the ecological risk which might happen in these transform processes, the 18 kind...

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Main Authors: Yang Yu, Chao Zhan, Yunzhao Li, Di Zhou, Junbao Yu, Jisong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:HydroResearch
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757823000045
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author Yang Yu
Chao Zhan
Yunzhao Li
Di Zhou
Junbao Yu
Jisong Yang
author_facet Yang Yu
Chao Zhan
Yunzhao Li
Di Zhou
Junbao Yu
Jisong Yang
author_sort Yang Yu
collection DOAJ
description The transformation from wetland to farmland is in vigorous process to gain more grain production. Meanwhile, restoring wetland from farmland is going on due to the important ecological function of wetland. To understand the ecological risk which might happen in these transform processes, the 18 kind of metals and SOM were analyzed in 25 wetland sites and 7 farmland sites from Sanjiang Plain. Results showed that the concentration of most metals in wetland was lower than that in farmland in generally and SOM was higher in wetland. According to Geo-accumulation index, there were no pollution for most metals. Metal pollution risk in farmland was generally higher than that in wetland except Cu and Zn. Parent rocks, flooding conditions and vegetation types were the main metal sources for wetland. For farmland, anthropogenic activities were the major metal sources. Metal distribution should be taken seriously to avoid metal pollution when land use was changed.
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spelling doaj.art-e965095ef4b8440d8ed37b78a31a9d0a2023-02-17T04:55:33ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.HydroResearch2589-75782023-01-0166572A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plainYang Yu0Chao Zhan1Yunzhao Li2Di Zhou3Junbao Yu4Jisong Yang5The Institute for Advanced Study of Coastal Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in Universities of Shandong, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.The Institute for Advanced Study of Coastal Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in Universities of Shandong, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.The Institute for Advanced Study of Coastal Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in Universities of Shandong, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.The Institute for Advanced Study of Coastal Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in Universities of Shandong, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.Corresponding author.; The Institute for Advanced Study of Coastal Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in Universities of Shandong, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.The Institute for Advanced Study of Coastal Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wetlands in Universities of Shandong, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.The transformation from wetland to farmland is in vigorous process to gain more grain production. Meanwhile, restoring wetland from farmland is going on due to the important ecological function of wetland. To understand the ecological risk which might happen in these transform processes, the 18 kind of metals and SOM were analyzed in 25 wetland sites and 7 farmland sites from Sanjiang Plain. Results showed that the concentration of most metals in wetland was lower than that in farmland in generally and SOM was higher in wetland. According to Geo-accumulation index, there were no pollution for most metals. Metal pollution risk in farmland was generally higher than that in wetland except Cu and Zn. Parent rocks, flooding conditions and vegetation types were the main metal sources for wetland. For farmland, anthropogenic activities were the major metal sources. Metal distribution should be taken seriously to avoid metal pollution when land use was changed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757823000045MetalWetlandFarmlandVegetation typeFloodingSanjiang plain
spellingShingle Yang Yu
Chao Zhan
Yunzhao Li
Di Zhou
Junbao Yu
Jisong Yang
A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain
HydroResearch
Metal
Wetland
Farmland
Vegetation type
Flooding
Sanjiang plain
title A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain
title_full A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain
title_fullStr A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain
title_short A comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the Sanjiang plain
title_sort comparison of metal distribution in surface soil between wetland and farmland in the sanjiang plain
topic Metal
Wetland
Farmland
Vegetation type
Flooding
Sanjiang plain
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757823000045
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