Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding

The usefulness of propylene glycol as capture preservative in pitfall traps, with the aim of using the captured spiders for DNA barcoding, was tested. For this purpose a laboratory experiment on the conserving and/or denaturing effect of propylene glycol on mitochondrial DNA (COI) was set up. For th...

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Main Authors: Höfer, Hubert, Astrin, Jonas, Holstein, Joachim, Spelda, Jörg, Meyer, Franziska, Zarte, Natalie
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Arachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES) 2015-11-01
Series:Arachnologische Mitteilungen
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_50/AM50_30_36.pdf
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author Höfer, Hubert
Astrin, Jonas
Holstein, Joachim
Spelda, Jörg
Meyer, Franziska
Zarte, Natalie
author_facet Höfer, Hubert
Astrin, Jonas
Holstein, Joachim
Spelda, Jörg
Meyer, Franziska
Zarte, Natalie
author_sort Höfer, Hubert
collection DOAJ
description The usefulness of propylene glycol as capture preservative in pitfall traps, with the aim of using the captured spiders for DNA barcoding, was tested. For this purpose a laboratory experiment on the conserving and/or denaturing effect of propylene glycol on mitochondrial DNA (COI) was set up. For the experiment 110 specimens of the common and abundant wolf spider species Pardosa lugubris were manually captured, killed and incubated from one to four weeks in either pure or watered propylene glycol or 70 % denatured ethanol. Rates of successful sequencing, following a standard protocol, did not differ between samples incubated in propylene glycol and in the more commonly used ethanol. Thus, within four weeks, propylene glycol did not significantly denaturize mitochondrial DNA. In two field studies, pitfall traps with propylene glycol captured more spiders than traps with acetic acid. The effect was significant only in one of two field trials, but then consistent at three different sites and the three dominant spider families. Based on these results and our operating experience, we recommend propylene glycol as a capture preservative for (pitfall) traps to obtain specimens for DNA barcoding identification.
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spelling doaj.art-e96635c800ea489a94b865c8dad2b2ac2022-12-22T02:53:56ZdeuArachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES)Arachnologische Mitteilungen1018-41712199-72332015-11-0150303610.5431/aramit5005732Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcodingHöfer, HubertAstrin, JonasHolstein, JoachimSpelda, JörgMeyer, FranziskaZarte, NatalieThe usefulness of propylene glycol as capture preservative in pitfall traps, with the aim of using the captured spiders for DNA barcoding, was tested. For this purpose a laboratory experiment on the conserving and/or denaturing effect of propylene glycol on mitochondrial DNA (COI) was set up. For the experiment 110 specimens of the common and abundant wolf spider species Pardosa lugubris were manually captured, killed and incubated from one to four weeks in either pure or watered propylene glycol or 70 % denatured ethanol. Rates of successful sequencing, following a standard protocol, did not differ between samples incubated in propylene glycol and in the more commonly used ethanol. Thus, within four weeks, propylene glycol did not significantly denaturize mitochondrial DNA. In two field studies, pitfall traps with propylene glycol captured more spiders than traps with acetic acid. The effect was significant only in one of two field trials, but then consistent at three different sites and the three dominant spider families. Based on these results and our operating experience, we recommend propylene glycol as a capture preservative for (pitfall) traps to obtain specimens for DNA barcoding identification. http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_50/AM50_30_36.pdf acetic acidcapture efficiencyDNA preservationGBOLGerman Barcode of Lifemethodspitfall traps
spellingShingle Höfer, Hubert
Astrin, Jonas
Holstein, Joachim
Spelda, Jörg
Meyer, Franziska
Zarte, Natalie
Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding
Arachnologische Mitteilungen
acetic acid
capture efficiency
DNA preservation
GBOL
German Barcode of Life
methods
pitfall traps
title Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding
title_full Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding
title_fullStr Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding
title_full_unstemmed Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding
title_short Propylene glycol – a useful capture preservative for spiders for DNA barcoding
title_sort propylene glycol a useful capture preservative for spiders for dna barcoding
topic acetic acid
capture efficiency
DNA preservation
GBOL
German Barcode of Life
methods
pitfall traps
url http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_50/AM50_30_36.pdf
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