Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model

Objective Groundwater flow in fractured rocks has strong heterogeneity and anisotropy. The discrete fracture network (DFN) method has been internationally considered as one of the most reasonable and effective methods to describe the fracture water transport. Methods In this work, we focused on gran...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingbo Zhao, Jian Liu, Zhichao Zhou, Ruili Ji, Ming Zhang, Xinyu Fu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology 2023-07-01
Series:地质科技通报
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230078
_version_ 1797277605492162560
author Jingbo Zhao
Jian Liu
Zhichao Zhou
Ruili Ji
Ming Zhang
Xinyu Fu
author_facet Jingbo Zhao
Jian Liu
Zhichao Zhou
Ruili Ji
Ming Zhang
Xinyu Fu
author_sort Jingbo Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Objective Groundwater flow in fractured rocks has strong heterogeneity and anisotropy. The discrete fracture network (DFN) method has been internationally considered as one of the most reasonable and effective methods to describe the fracture water transport. Methods In this work, we focused on granite rock from an underground research laboratory site for the geological disposal of high-level radioactive waste. In addition, a high-performance numerical computing system and parallel codes were employed to develop a groundwater flow simulation method in fractured rocks based on the DFN model. Results The results indicated that the proposed method could conduct the groundwater flow simulation of DFN with thousands of mesh elements. This improved the computational efficiency and ability of the parallel codes to deal with complex models. We established the DFN model structure optimization and parameter setting methods of boundary conditions in a complex condition. This could ensure that the hydraulic heads were continuous at different scale models. Furthermore, in the model area, the hydraulic head is distributed as a network structure along fractures. For the connected fractures, the water level was continuous and changed from high to low. However, the water level in the nonconnected fractures was discontinuous. Groundwater flows along the fracture from the high water level area to the low water level area. The connectivity and permeability of the fracture network have an obvious influence on the groundwater flow characteristics. Conclusion Therefore, we could conclude that the parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on the DFN model could more reasonably reflect the groundwater flow in a fractured rock mass. It was of great significance to further improve the simulated prediction ability and deepen the understanding of groundwater flow characteristics in a fractured medium.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T15:50:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e9696c3432694ee4b6947a560dce95cf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-8523
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-07T15:50:50Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology
record_format Article
series 地质科技通报
spelling doaj.art-e9696c3432694ee4b6947a560dce95cf2024-03-05T02:39:25ZzhoEditorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology地质科技通报2096-85232023-07-01424556410.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230078dzkjtb-42-4-55Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network modelJingbo Zhao0Jian Liu1Zhichao Zhou2Ruili Ji3Ming Zhang4Xinyu Fu5CAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, ChinaCAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, ChinaCAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, ChinaCAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, ChinaCAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, ChinaCAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, ChinaObjective Groundwater flow in fractured rocks has strong heterogeneity and anisotropy. The discrete fracture network (DFN) method has been internationally considered as one of the most reasonable and effective methods to describe the fracture water transport. Methods In this work, we focused on granite rock from an underground research laboratory site for the geological disposal of high-level radioactive waste. In addition, a high-performance numerical computing system and parallel codes were employed to develop a groundwater flow simulation method in fractured rocks based on the DFN model. Results The results indicated that the proposed method could conduct the groundwater flow simulation of DFN with thousands of mesh elements. This improved the computational efficiency and ability of the parallel codes to deal with complex models. We established the DFN model structure optimization and parameter setting methods of boundary conditions in a complex condition. This could ensure that the hydraulic heads were continuous at different scale models. Furthermore, in the model area, the hydraulic head is distributed as a network structure along fractures. For the connected fractures, the water level was continuous and changed from high to low. However, the water level in the nonconnected fractures was discontinuous. Groundwater flows along the fracture from the high water level area to the low water level area. The connectivity and permeability of the fracture network have an obvious influence on the groundwater flow characteristics. Conclusion Therefore, we could conclude that the parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on the DFN model could more reasonably reflect the groundwater flow in a fractured rock mass. It was of great significance to further improve the simulated prediction ability and deepen the understanding of groundwater flow characteristics in a fractured medium.https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230078fractured rock massdiscrete fracture networkparallel simulationgeological disposal of high-level nuclear wastes
spellingShingle Jingbo Zhao
Jian Liu
Zhichao Zhou
Ruili Ji
Ming Zhang
Xinyu Fu
Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
地质科技通报
fractured rock mass
discrete fracture network
parallel simulation
geological disposal of high-level nuclear wastes
title Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
title_full Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
title_fullStr Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
title_full_unstemmed Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
title_short Parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
title_sort parallel groundwater flow simulation method based on a discrete fracture network model
topic fractured rock mass
discrete fracture network
parallel simulation
geological disposal of high-level nuclear wastes
url https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230078
work_keys_str_mv AT jingbozhao parallelgroundwaterflowsimulationmethodbasedonadiscretefracturenetworkmodel
AT jianliu parallelgroundwaterflowsimulationmethodbasedonadiscretefracturenetworkmodel
AT zhichaozhou parallelgroundwaterflowsimulationmethodbasedonadiscretefracturenetworkmodel
AT ruiliji parallelgroundwaterflowsimulationmethodbasedonadiscretefracturenetworkmodel
AT mingzhang parallelgroundwaterflowsimulationmethodbasedonadiscretefracturenetworkmodel
AT xinyufu parallelgroundwaterflowsimulationmethodbasedonadiscretefracturenetworkmodel