Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are a group of myeloid neoplasms characterized by blood cell deformation and dysfunction, and MDS with trisomy 8 is closely linked with intestinal Behçet’s-like diseases. Intestinal Behçet’s-like disease is refractory to conventional therapies, including prednisolone...

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Main Authors: Nahoko Tanaka, Hirotake Sakuraba, Hiroto Hiraga, Ko Mayama, Hidezumi Kikuchi, Dai Kishida, Yui Akemoto, Keisuke Hasui, Shinji Ota, Rina Watanabe, Yasuhisa Murai, Takato Maeda, Kosuke Kamata, Tetsuya Tatsuta, Manabu Sawaya, Daisuke Chinda, Tatsuya Mikami, Kazufumi Yamagata, Yoh Ishiguro, Masanori Tanaka, Shinsaku Fukuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-11-01
Series:Immunological Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25785826.2019.1687251
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author Nahoko Tanaka
Hirotake Sakuraba
Hiroto Hiraga
Ko Mayama
Hidezumi Kikuchi
Dai Kishida
Yui Akemoto
Keisuke Hasui
Shinji Ota
Rina Watanabe
Yasuhisa Murai
Takato Maeda
Kosuke Kamata
Tetsuya Tatsuta
Manabu Sawaya
Daisuke Chinda
Tatsuya Mikami
Kazufumi Yamagata
Yoh Ishiguro
Masanori Tanaka
Shinsaku Fukuda
author_facet Nahoko Tanaka
Hirotake Sakuraba
Hiroto Hiraga
Ko Mayama
Hidezumi Kikuchi
Dai Kishida
Yui Akemoto
Keisuke Hasui
Shinji Ota
Rina Watanabe
Yasuhisa Murai
Takato Maeda
Kosuke Kamata
Tetsuya Tatsuta
Manabu Sawaya
Daisuke Chinda
Tatsuya Mikami
Kazufumi Yamagata
Yoh Ishiguro
Masanori Tanaka
Shinsaku Fukuda
author_sort Nahoko Tanaka
collection DOAJ
description Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are a group of myeloid neoplasms characterized by blood cell deformation and dysfunction, and MDS with trisomy 8 is closely linked with intestinal Behçet’s-like diseases. Intestinal Behçet’s-like disease is refractory to conventional therapies, including prednisolone, immunomodulators, and anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents. Here, we describe a 56-year-old woman with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease ascribed to MDS with trisomy 8 who had multiple intractable intestinal ulcers. She presented with periodic fever and abdominal pain. The genetic analysis showed a heterozygous E148Q mutation in the Mediterranean fever gene. The patient did not tolerate treatment with colchicine because of diarrhea; therefore, azacitidine therapy was initiated. One cycle of azacitidine therapy improved the multiple intestinal ulcers, and the periodic fever and abdominal pain gradually disappeared. After eight cycles of azacitidine therapy, ileocolonoscopy, histological assessment and capsule endoscopy revealed mucosal healing. Azacitidine therapy was continued, and mucosal healing was maintained for more than 2 years. This case suggests that azacitidine therapy which has immunoregulatory effects and epigenetic modulations, might control intestinal Behçet’s-like disease associated with MDS involving trisomy 8.
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spelling doaj.art-e96bd3e1e97e4b3985e8b1b1c18a66682022-12-22T01:44:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupImmunological Medicine2578-58262019-11-01001710.1080/25785826.2019.16872511687251Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8Nahoko Tanaka0Hirotake Sakuraba1Hiroto Hiraga2Ko Mayama3Hidezumi Kikuchi4Dai Kishida5Yui Akemoto6Keisuke Hasui7Shinji Ota8Rina Watanabe9Yasuhisa Murai10Takato Maeda11Kosuke Kamata12Tetsuya Tatsuta13Manabu Sawaya14Daisuke Chinda15Tatsuya Mikami16Kazufumi Yamagata17Yoh Ishiguro18Masanori Tanaka19Shinsaku Fukuda20Hirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineShinshu University School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki National Hospital, National Hospital OrganizationHirosaki Municipal HospitalHirosaki University Graduate School of MedicineMyelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are a group of myeloid neoplasms characterized by blood cell deformation and dysfunction, and MDS with trisomy 8 is closely linked with intestinal Behçet’s-like diseases. Intestinal Behçet’s-like disease is refractory to conventional therapies, including prednisolone, immunomodulators, and anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents. Here, we describe a 56-year-old woman with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease ascribed to MDS with trisomy 8 who had multiple intractable intestinal ulcers. She presented with periodic fever and abdominal pain. The genetic analysis showed a heterozygous E148Q mutation in the Mediterranean fever gene. The patient did not tolerate treatment with colchicine because of diarrhea; therefore, azacitidine therapy was initiated. One cycle of azacitidine therapy improved the multiple intestinal ulcers, and the periodic fever and abdominal pain gradually disappeared. After eight cycles of azacitidine therapy, ileocolonoscopy, histological assessment and capsule endoscopy revealed mucosal healing. Azacitidine therapy was continued, and mucosal healing was maintained for more than 2 years. This case suggests that azacitidine therapy which has immunoregulatory effects and epigenetic modulations, might control intestinal Behçet’s-like disease associated with MDS involving trisomy 8.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25785826.2019.1687251myelodysplastic syndrometrisomy 8behçet’s diseaseazacitidinemucosal healing
spellingShingle Nahoko Tanaka
Hirotake Sakuraba
Hiroto Hiraga
Ko Mayama
Hidezumi Kikuchi
Dai Kishida
Yui Akemoto
Keisuke Hasui
Shinji Ota
Rina Watanabe
Yasuhisa Murai
Takato Maeda
Kosuke Kamata
Tetsuya Tatsuta
Manabu Sawaya
Daisuke Chinda
Tatsuya Mikami
Kazufumi Yamagata
Yoh Ishiguro
Masanori Tanaka
Shinsaku Fukuda
Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
Immunological Medicine
myelodysplastic syndrome
trisomy 8
behçet’s disease
azacitidine
mucosal healing
title Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
title_full Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
title_fullStr Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
title_full_unstemmed Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
title_short Long-term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal Behçet’s-like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
title_sort long term maintenance of the mucosal healing induced by azacitidine therapy in a patient with intestinal behcet s like disease accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome involving trisomy 8
topic myelodysplastic syndrome
trisomy 8
behçet’s disease
azacitidine
mucosal healing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25785826.2019.1687251
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