Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants

Keggin heteropolyanions (HPAns) of structure [PMo 12 O 40 ] 3– and [PW 12 O 40 ] 3– have been allowed to react in acidic media at room temperature with some cationic surfactants of the quaternary ammonium or primary amine type to yield meso-structured insoluble salts with the general formulae Am 3 [...

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Main Authors: A.P. Filippov, A.S. Kovalenko, V.G. Il'in
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 1998-10-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600902
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author A.P. Filippov
A.S. Kovalenko
V.G. Il'in
author_facet A.P. Filippov
A.S. Kovalenko
V.G. Il'in
author_sort A.P. Filippov
collection DOAJ
description Keggin heteropolyanions (HPAns) of structure [PMo 12 O 40 ] 3– and [PW 12 O 40 ] 3– have been allowed to react in acidic media at room temperature with some cationic surfactants of the quaternary ammonium or primary amine type to yield meso-structured insoluble salts with the general formulae Am 3 [PM 12 O 40 ], Etn 3 [PM 12 O 40 ] 2 , Etn 3 [PM 12 O 40 ] 2 •nEtnCl 2 or Am n H 7-n [PM 11 O 39 ]•xH 2 O, where Am and Etn are, respectively, mono- and di-cationic surfactant species, M is Mo or W and n can vary in the range 0 to ∼3. All of the materials obtained possessed nano-periodic structures whose maximum d 100 parameters ranged from 26 Å to 36 Å, exhibiting lamellar, tetragonal, hexagonal or cubic meso structures depending on the synthesis conditions employed and the nature of the surfactant and HPAns used. The values of the highest d 100 parameter obtained for the substances prepared were generally in line with the length of the hydrophobic tail in the surfactant molecule but less dependent on the nature of the metal (Mo or W) when the latter was incorporated in a Keggin anion. However, the structure of the materials was considerably influenced by the pH value of the reaction medium and the P/M ratio when transformation of the Keggin anions into lacunary or other anions was possible.
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spelling doaj.art-e97444f23df94e0fadcf21fe0d16bfa22024-03-03T03:43:19ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381998-10-011610.1177/026361749801600902Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic SurfactantsA.P. FilippovA.S. KovalenkoV.G. Il'inKeggin heteropolyanions (HPAns) of structure [PMo 12 O 40 ] 3– and [PW 12 O 40 ] 3– have been allowed to react in acidic media at room temperature with some cationic surfactants of the quaternary ammonium or primary amine type to yield meso-structured insoluble salts with the general formulae Am 3 [PM 12 O 40 ], Etn 3 [PM 12 O 40 ] 2 , Etn 3 [PM 12 O 40 ] 2 •nEtnCl 2 or Am n H 7-n [PM 11 O 39 ]•xH 2 O, where Am and Etn are, respectively, mono- and di-cationic surfactant species, M is Mo or W and n can vary in the range 0 to ∼3. All of the materials obtained possessed nano-periodic structures whose maximum d 100 parameters ranged from 26 Å to 36 Å, exhibiting lamellar, tetragonal, hexagonal or cubic meso structures depending on the synthesis conditions employed and the nature of the surfactant and HPAns used. The values of the highest d 100 parameter obtained for the substances prepared were generally in line with the length of the hydrophobic tail in the surfactant molecule but less dependent on the nature of the metal (Mo or W) when the latter was incorporated in a Keggin anion. However, the structure of the materials was considerably influenced by the pH value of the reaction medium and the P/M ratio when transformation of the Keggin anions into lacunary or other anions was possible.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600902
spellingShingle A.P. Filippov
A.S. Kovalenko
V.G. Il'in
Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants
title_full Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants
title_fullStr Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants
title_full_unstemmed Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants
title_short Composition and Nano-Periodic Structure of Compounds Formed by the Reaction of Molybdenum and Tungsten Heteropolyanions with Cationic Surfactants
title_sort composition and nano periodic structure of compounds formed by the reaction of molybdenum and tungsten heteropolyanions with cationic surfactants
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600902
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