Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots

In maize roots, continuous illumination inhibits chloroplastic glutamine synthetase (GS2) activity, which decreased in light from 72.8% in 4-day-old to 26% in 10-day-old plants. In dark-adapted plants transferred to light for 6 days, GS2 activity declined from 100% to 41%, but in light-adapted plant...

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Main Authors: Simonović Ana D., Anderson M.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2008-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2008/0354-46640804649S.pdf
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author Simonović Ana D.
Anderson M.D.
author_facet Simonović Ana D.
Anderson M.D.
author_sort Simonović Ana D.
collection DOAJ
description In maize roots, continuous illumination inhibits chloroplastic glutamine synthetase (GS2) activity, which decreased in light from 72.8% in 4-day-old to 26% in 10-day-old plants. In dark-adapted plants transferred to light for 6 days, GS2 activity declined from 100% to 41%, but in light-adapted plants transferred to darkness, it increased to the level of the dark control. Changes of cytosolic (GS1) activity were minor, with a similar trend. Quantitative RT-PCR revealed that light/dark treatments moderately affected only transcription of GS1 isoforms, with the exception of GS1-2, which was dramatically induced by darkness and repressed by light.
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spelling doaj.art-e97507cb0b1a4b628cc1f507e03a18c72022-12-21T21:17:32ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46642008-01-0160464966010.2298/ABS0804649SLight modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling rootsSimonović Ana D.Anderson M.D.In maize roots, continuous illumination inhibits chloroplastic glutamine synthetase (GS2) activity, which decreased in light from 72.8% in 4-day-old to 26% in 10-day-old plants. In dark-adapted plants transferred to light for 6 days, GS2 activity declined from 100% to 41%, but in light-adapted plants transferred to darkness, it increased to the level of the dark control. Changes of cytosolic (GS1) activity were minor, with a similar trend. Quantitative RT-PCR revealed that light/dark treatments moderately affected only transcription of GS1 isoforms, with the exception of GS1-2, which was dramatically induced by darkness and repressed by light.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2008/0354-46640804649S.pdfExpressionglutamine synthetaseGS1GS2GS1-2maizelightreal-time PCRZea mays
spellingShingle Simonović Ana D.
Anderson M.D.
Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
Archives of Biological Sciences
Expression
glutamine synthetase
GS1
GS2
GS1-2
maize
light
real-time PCR
Zea mays
title Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
title_full Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
title_fullStr Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
title_full_unstemmed Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
title_short Light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
title_sort light modulates activity and expression of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedling roots
topic Expression
glutamine synthetase
GS1
GS2
GS1-2
maize
light
real-time PCR
Zea mays
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2008/0354-46640804649S.pdf
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