Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries

Abstract Commercially produced complementary foods (CPCF), including ready‐to‐eat CPCF purées and meals, are gaining popularity among caregivers of older infants and young children (IYC) as a convenient alternative to home‐prepared foods in low and middle‐income countries. However, there is growing...

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Main Authors: Eleonora Bassetti, Jessica Blankenship, Jessica M. White, Anzélle Mulder, Diane Threapleton, Alissa M. Pries
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Maternal and Child Nutrition
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13585
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author Eleonora Bassetti
Jessica Blankenship
Jessica M. White
Anzélle Mulder
Diane Threapleton
Alissa M. Pries
author_facet Eleonora Bassetti
Jessica Blankenship
Jessica M. White
Anzélle Mulder
Diane Threapleton
Alissa M. Pries
author_sort Eleonora Bassetti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Commercially produced complementary foods (CPCF), including ready‐to‐eat CPCF purées and meals, are gaining popularity among caregivers of older infants and young children (IYC) as a convenient alternative to home‐prepared foods in low and middle‐income countries. However, there is growing concern regarding the suitability of these products for older IYC, as they can contain high levels of sugar and/or sodium. Given the rapidly evolving market in Southeast Asia, it is crucial to monitor the appropriate composition and promotion of CPCF in the region. This study examined the nutrient composition and labelling practices of CPCF purées and meals sold in 2021 in the capital cities of seven Southeast Asian countries: Phnom Penh (Cambodia), Jakarta (Indonesia), Manila (Philippines), Bangkok (Thailand), Vientiane (Lao PDR), Hanoi (Viet Nam), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). The study adapted a nutrient profiling model from the WHO Regional Office for Europe to determine the proportion of products suitable for promotion for older IYC. The proportion of CPCF purées and meals that would require a high sugar front‐of‐pack warning based on the percentage energy from total sugar was also determined. Of the 459 CPCF purées/meals assessed, only 37.7% of the products met all nutrient composition requirements and none met all labelling requirements. In addition, most CPCF purées and meals were identified as having high total sugar content. To ensure that older IYC consume appropriate CPCF products, Southeast Asian countries need to implement and enforce regulations concerning the nutrient composition and labelling practices of CPCF purées and meals.
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spelling doaj.art-e97cc3c8ae9e480ea3b0fe17f8a745cb2023-12-14T00:55:24ZengWileyMaternal and Child Nutrition1740-86951740-87092023-12-0119S2n/an/a10.1111/mcn.13585Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countriesEleonora Bassetti0Jessica Blankenship1Jessica M. White2Anzélle Mulder3Diane Threapleton4Alissa M. Pries5Helen Keller International New York New York USAUNICEF East Asia Pacific Regional Office Bangkok ThailandUNICEF East Asia Pacific Regional Office Bangkok ThailandJB Consultancy Johannesburg South AfricaSchool of Food Science and Nutrition University of Leeds Leeds UKHelen Keller International New York New York USAAbstract Commercially produced complementary foods (CPCF), including ready‐to‐eat CPCF purées and meals, are gaining popularity among caregivers of older infants and young children (IYC) as a convenient alternative to home‐prepared foods in low and middle‐income countries. However, there is growing concern regarding the suitability of these products for older IYC, as they can contain high levels of sugar and/or sodium. Given the rapidly evolving market in Southeast Asia, it is crucial to monitor the appropriate composition and promotion of CPCF in the region. This study examined the nutrient composition and labelling practices of CPCF purées and meals sold in 2021 in the capital cities of seven Southeast Asian countries: Phnom Penh (Cambodia), Jakarta (Indonesia), Manila (Philippines), Bangkok (Thailand), Vientiane (Lao PDR), Hanoi (Viet Nam), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). The study adapted a nutrient profiling model from the WHO Regional Office for Europe to determine the proportion of products suitable for promotion for older IYC. The proportion of CPCF purées and meals that would require a high sugar front‐of‐pack warning based on the percentage energy from total sugar was also determined. Of the 459 CPCF purées/meals assessed, only 37.7% of the products met all nutrient composition requirements and none met all labelling requirements. In addition, most CPCF purées and meals were identified as having high total sugar content. To ensure that older IYC consume appropriate CPCF products, Southeast Asian countries need to implement and enforce regulations concerning the nutrient composition and labelling practices of CPCF purées and meals.https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13585
spellingShingle Eleonora Bassetti
Jessica Blankenship
Jessica M. White
Anzélle Mulder
Diane Threapleton
Alissa M. Pries
Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries
Maternal and Child Nutrition
title Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries
title_full Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries
title_fullStr Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries
title_full_unstemmed Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries
title_short Benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready‐to‐eat purées and meals for older infants and young children across seven Southeast Asian countries
title_sort benchmarking the nutrient composition and labelling practices of commercially produced ready to eat purees and meals for older infants and young children across seven southeast asian countries
url https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13585
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