Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)

Crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) is a sustainable material that recycles rubber particles from end-of-life tyres as partial fine aggregates in concrete. To promote the applications of CRC in building structures, this paper presents an experimental study on the cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints f...

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Main Authors: Liusheng Chu, Shuaiqi Wang, Danda Li, Jun Zhao, Xing Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221450952100382X
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author Liusheng Chu
Shuaiqi Wang
Danda Li
Jun Zhao
Xing Ma
author_facet Liusheng Chu
Shuaiqi Wang
Danda Li
Jun Zhao
Xing Ma
author_sort Liusheng Chu
collection DOAJ
description Crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) is a sustainable material that recycles rubber particles from end-of-life tyres as partial fine aggregates in concrete. To promote the applications of CRC in building structures, this paper presents an experimental study on the cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints from both CRC and traditional concrete (TC) frame structures. CRC with 15% rubber content by sand volume was employed. Three full scale CRC joint samples and one full scale TC sample were tested. Varying axial loads were applied on the top of columns and anti-symmetrical low-frequency cyclic loads were applied at the two beam ends. The failure modes, hysteretic behaviour, stiffness degradation, bearing capacity degradation, shearing capacity, displacement ductility and strain response of CRC and TC joints were investigated and compared. Both CRC and TC joint samples reached their ultimate loads due to shear failure. When CRC and TC were with similar strengths, the first crack loads, yielding loads, ultimate loads and ultimate displacements for TC and CRC joints at the same axial compression ratios were comparable with slight differences within 5%. However, CRC joints exhibited an improved energy dissipation ability by up to 10.4% over TC samples.
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spelling doaj.art-e9827a7ba54c4adabbf219e0cad38b252022-12-22T00:54:56ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-06-0116e00867Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)Liusheng Chu0Shuaiqi Wang1Danda Li2Jun Zhao3Xing Ma4School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Henan Province, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Henan Province, ChinaSTEM, University of South Australia, Adelaide, AustraliaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Henan Province, ChinaSTEM, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia; Coresponding author.Crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) is a sustainable material that recycles rubber particles from end-of-life tyres as partial fine aggregates in concrete. To promote the applications of CRC in building structures, this paper presents an experimental study on the cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints from both CRC and traditional concrete (TC) frame structures. CRC with 15% rubber content by sand volume was employed. Three full scale CRC joint samples and one full scale TC sample were tested. Varying axial loads were applied on the top of columns and anti-symmetrical low-frequency cyclic loads were applied at the two beam ends. The failure modes, hysteretic behaviour, stiffness degradation, bearing capacity degradation, shearing capacity, displacement ductility and strain response of CRC and TC joints were investigated and compared. Both CRC and TC joint samples reached their ultimate loads due to shear failure. When CRC and TC were with similar strengths, the first crack loads, yielding loads, ultimate loads and ultimate displacements for TC and CRC joints at the same axial compression ratios were comparable with slight differences within 5%. However, CRC joints exhibited an improved energy dissipation ability by up to 10.4% over TC samples.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221450952100382XBeam-column jointCrumb rubberised concrete (CRC)Cyclic behaviourShear capacity
spellingShingle Liusheng Chu
Shuaiqi Wang
Danda Li
Jun Zhao
Xing Ma
Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Beam-column joint
Crumb rubberised concrete (CRC)
Cyclic behaviour
Shear capacity
title Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)
title_full Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)
title_fullStr Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)
title_full_unstemmed Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)
title_short Cyclic behaviour of beam-column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete (CRC) and traditional concrete (TC)
title_sort cyclic behaviour of beam column joints made of crumb rubberised concrete crc and traditional concrete tc
topic Beam-column joint
Crumb rubberised concrete (CRC)
Cyclic behaviour
Shear capacity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221450952100382X
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