The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
Objective: COVID 19 is having a devastating effect on mankind’s life. Individuals with COVID-19 will experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and low quality of life. The goals the of present study were to investigate the effect of brief crisis intervention package on stress, depressio...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2020-07-01
|
Series: | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/2237 |
_version_ | 1819173704344535040 |
---|---|
author | Hossein Gharaati Sotoudeh Seyyed Salman Alavi Zari Akbari Fereshteh Jannatifard Valentin Artounian |
author_facet | Hossein Gharaati Sotoudeh Seyyed Salman Alavi Zari Akbari Fereshteh Jannatifard Valentin Artounian |
author_sort | Hossein Gharaati Sotoudeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: COVID 19 is having a devastating effect on mankind’s life. Individuals with COVID-19 will experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and low quality of life. The goals the of present study were to investigate the effect of brief crisis intervention package on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in patient with COVID-19.
Method: In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 30 patients were randomly selected and divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group was examined in four 60-minute sessions for one month. During this period, the control group received only routine treatment and therapy. Before and after the intervention, DASS21, the Symptom Checklist (SCL-25), and WHO-QOL were used to measure and record patient mental health and quality of life. Finally, data were analyzed using SPSS24 software.
Results: The average mental health score was assessed with WHO-QOL, DASS21, and SCL-25 before intervention and was not statistically significant (P = > 0.05), and the mean score of stress, anxiety, depression, WHO-QOL, SCL-25 after intervention was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Therefore, results showed the brief crisis intervention package was effective in improving the quality of life (P < 0.05) and mental illnesses (P < 0.05) in patients with COVID-19.
Conclusion: The brief crisis intervention package can reduce the negative effect of patients with COVID-19. Therefore, this intervention can be used as a beneficial treatment to improve mental disorder symptoms and to improve the condition of people who suffer from COVID-19. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:27:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e9844abc2d6a47e88a64be933ae546a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-4587 2008-2215 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:27:18Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj.art-e9844abc2d6a47e88a64be933ae546a62022-12-21T18:13:41ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152020-07-011532052122237The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19Hossein Gharaati Sotoudeh0Seyyed Salman Alavi1Zari Akbari2Fereshteh Jannatifard3Valentin Artounian4Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Psychology, School of Psychology and Social Science, Islamic Azad Unevrsity, Roudehen Branch, Roudehen, Iran.Ministry of Education, Tehran, Iran.Department of Psychiatry, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Objective: COVID 19 is having a devastating effect on mankind’s life. Individuals with COVID-19 will experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and low quality of life. The goals the of present study were to investigate the effect of brief crisis intervention package on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in patient with COVID-19. Method: In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 30 patients were randomly selected and divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group was examined in four 60-minute sessions for one month. During this period, the control group received only routine treatment and therapy. Before and after the intervention, DASS21, the Symptom Checklist (SCL-25), and WHO-QOL were used to measure and record patient mental health and quality of life. Finally, data were analyzed using SPSS24 software. Results: The average mental health score was assessed with WHO-QOL, DASS21, and SCL-25 before intervention and was not statistically significant (P = > 0.05), and the mean score of stress, anxiety, depression, WHO-QOL, SCL-25 after intervention was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Therefore, results showed the brief crisis intervention package was effective in improving the quality of life (P < 0.05) and mental illnesses (P < 0.05) in patients with COVID-19. Conclusion: The brief crisis intervention package can reduce the negative effect of patients with COVID-19. Therefore, this intervention can be used as a beneficial treatment to improve mental disorder symptoms and to improve the condition of people who suffer from COVID-19.https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/2237covid-19interventionmental disordersquality of life |
spellingShingle | Hossein Gharaati Sotoudeh Seyyed Salman Alavi Zari Akbari Fereshteh Jannatifard Valentin Artounian The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 Iranian Journal of Psychiatry covid-19 intervention mental disorders quality of life |
title | The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 |
title_full | The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 |
title_short | The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 |
title_sort | effect of brief crisis intervention package on improving quality of life and mental health in patients with covid 19 |
topic | covid-19 intervention mental disorders quality of life |
url | https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/2237 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hosseingharaatisotoudeh theeffectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT seyyedsalmanalavi theeffectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT zariakbari theeffectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT fereshtehjannatifard theeffectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT valentinartounian theeffectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT hosseingharaatisotoudeh effectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT seyyedsalmanalavi effectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT zariakbari effectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT fereshtehjannatifard effectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 AT valentinartounian effectofbriefcrisisinterventionpackageonimprovingqualityoflifeandmentalhealthinpatientswithcovid19 |