Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid
The effect of thermal radiation on the three-dimensional magnetized rotating flow of a hybrid nanofluid has been numerically investigated. Enhancing heat transmission is a contemporary engineering challenge in a range of sectors, including heat exchangers, electronics, chemical and biological reacto...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Nanomaterials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1566 |
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| author | Adnan Asghar Liaquat Ali Lund Zahir Shah Narcisa Vrinceanu Wejdan Deebani Meshal Shutaywi |
| author_facet | Adnan Asghar Liaquat Ali Lund Zahir Shah Narcisa Vrinceanu Wejdan Deebani Meshal Shutaywi |
| author_sort | Adnan Asghar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The effect of thermal radiation on the three-dimensional magnetized rotating flow of a hybrid nanofluid has been numerically investigated. Enhancing heat transmission is a contemporary engineering challenge in a range of sectors, including heat exchangers, electronics, chemical and biological reactors, and medical detectors. The main goal of the current study is to investigate the effect of magnetic parameter, solid volume fraction of copper, Eckert number, and radiation parameter on velocity and temperature distributions, and the consequence of solid volume fraction on declined skin friction and heat transfer against suction and a stretching/shrinking surface. A hybrid nanofluid is a contemporary type of nanofluid that is used to increase heat transfer performance. A linear similarity variable is–applied to convert the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) into corresponding ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Using the three-stage Labatto III-A method included in the MATLAB software’s bvp4c solver, the ODE system is solved numerically. In certain ranges of involved parameters, two solutions are received. The temperature profile <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>θ</mi><mfenced><mi>η</mi></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> upsurges in both solutions with growing values of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>E</mi><mi>C</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Moreover, the conclusion is that solution duality exists when the suction parameter <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo>≥</mo><msub><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, while no flow of fluid is possible when <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo><</mo><msub><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, stability analysis has been performed and it has been found that only the first solution is the stable one between both solutions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:52:10Z |
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| spelling | doaj.art-e990d3d55da640f483acbd93e75e40d42023-11-23T08:56:12ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-01129156610.3390/nano12091566Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid NanofluidAdnan Asghar0Liaquat Ali Lund1Zahir Shah2Narcisa Vrinceanu3Wejdan Deebani4Meshal Shutaywi5School of Quantitative Sciences, University Utara Malaysia, Sintok 06010, MalaysiaKCAET Khairpur Mirs, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam Sindh 70060, PakistanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Lakki Marwat, Lakki Marwat 28420, PakistanFaculty of Engineering, Department of Industrial Machines and Equipments, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 10 Victoriei Boulevard, 5500204 Sibiu, RomaniaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science & Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 21911, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science & Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 21911, Saudi ArabiaThe effect of thermal radiation on the three-dimensional magnetized rotating flow of a hybrid nanofluid has been numerically investigated. Enhancing heat transmission is a contemporary engineering challenge in a range of sectors, including heat exchangers, electronics, chemical and biological reactors, and medical detectors. The main goal of the current study is to investigate the effect of magnetic parameter, solid volume fraction of copper, Eckert number, and radiation parameter on velocity and temperature distributions, and the consequence of solid volume fraction on declined skin friction and heat transfer against suction and a stretching/shrinking surface. A hybrid nanofluid is a contemporary type of nanofluid that is used to increase heat transfer performance. A linear similarity variable is–applied to convert the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) into corresponding ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Using the three-stage Labatto III-A method included in the MATLAB software’s bvp4c solver, the ODE system is solved numerically. In certain ranges of involved parameters, two solutions are received. The temperature profile <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>θ</mi><mfenced><mi>η</mi></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> upsurges in both solutions with growing values of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>E</mi><mi>C</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Moreover, the conclusion is that solution duality exists when the suction parameter <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo>≥</mo><msub><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, while no flow of fluid is possible when <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo><</mo><msub><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, stability analysis has been performed and it has been found that only the first solution is the stable one between both solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1566thermal radiationhybrid nanofluidJoule heatingradiationdual solution |
| spellingShingle | Adnan Asghar Liaquat Ali Lund Zahir Shah Narcisa Vrinceanu Wejdan Deebani Meshal Shutaywi Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid Nanomaterials thermal radiation hybrid nanofluid Joule heating radiation dual solution |
| title | Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid |
| title_full | Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid |
| title_short | Effect of Thermal Radiation on Three-Dimensional Magnetized Rotating Flow of a Hybrid Nanofluid |
| title_sort | effect of thermal radiation on three dimensional magnetized rotating flow of a hybrid nanofluid |
| topic | thermal radiation hybrid nanofluid Joule heating radiation dual solution |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1566 |
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