Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes

Novel hybrid structures have attracted attention in several instances of scientific research and different technological applications in this decade due to their novel characteristics and wide range of applicability. Hybrid membranes with multiple components (three or more) are also increasingly use...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Ahmed Shehab, Nikita Sharma, Gábor Karacs, Lilla Nánai, István Kocserha, Klara Hernadi, Zoltán Németh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/9/1029
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author Mohammed Ahmed Shehab
Nikita Sharma
Gábor Karacs
Lilla Nánai
István Kocserha
Klara Hernadi
Zoltán Németh
author_facet Mohammed Ahmed Shehab
Nikita Sharma
Gábor Karacs
Lilla Nánai
István Kocserha
Klara Hernadi
Zoltán Németh
author_sort Mohammed Ahmed Shehab
collection DOAJ
description Novel hybrid structures have attracted attention in several instances of scientific research and different technological applications in this decade due to their novel characteristics and wide range of applicability. Hybrid membranes with multiple components (three or more) are also increasingly used in water purification applications, and their ease of handling and reusability make them a promising candidate for the degradation of organic pollutants by photocatalysis. In this study, the preparation and characterization of tungsten trioxide nanowire (WO<sub>3</sub> NW)-based hybrid membrane structures are reported. Furthermore, the adsorption properties and photocatalytic efficiency of the as-prepared membranes against methylene blue (MB) organic dye under UV irradiation is also presented. Characterization techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) are performed to study the morphology and surface of the as-prepared hybrid membranes. The removal efficiency of the hybrid membranes against MB is 77% in a 120 min decomposition reaction. The enhanced value can be attributed to the hybrid structure of the membrane that enhances not only the adsorption capability, but also the photocatalytic performance. Based on the results obtained, it is hoped that hybrid membrane technology could be a promising candidate for future photocatalysis-based water treatment applications.
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spelling doaj.art-e993f84154274a53bf01617416adf3d42023-11-23T15:31:12ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-09-01129102910.3390/catal12091029Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid MembranesMohammed Ahmed Shehab0Nikita Sharma1Gábor Karacs2Lilla Nánai3István Kocserha4Klara Hernadi5Zoltán Németh6Faculty of Materials and Chemical Engineering, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryAdvanced Materials and Intelligent Technologies Higher Education and Industrial Cooperation Centre, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryELKH-ME Materials Science Research Group, ELKH, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryInstitute of Physical Metallurgy, Metal Forming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryInstitute of Ceramics and Polymer Engineering, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryInstitute of Physical Metallurgy, Metal Forming and Nanotechnology, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryAdvanced Materials and Intelligent Technologies Higher Education and Industrial Cooperation Centre, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc, HungaryNovel hybrid structures have attracted attention in several instances of scientific research and different technological applications in this decade due to their novel characteristics and wide range of applicability. Hybrid membranes with multiple components (three or more) are also increasingly used in water purification applications, and their ease of handling and reusability make them a promising candidate for the degradation of organic pollutants by photocatalysis. In this study, the preparation and characterization of tungsten trioxide nanowire (WO<sub>3</sub> NW)-based hybrid membrane structures are reported. Furthermore, the adsorption properties and photocatalytic efficiency of the as-prepared membranes against methylene blue (MB) organic dye under UV irradiation is also presented. Characterization techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) are performed to study the morphology and surface of the as-prepared hybrid membranes. The removal efficiency of the hybrid membranes against MB is 77% in a 120 min decomposition reaction. The enhanced value can be attributed to the hybrid structure of the membrane that enhances not only the adsorption capability, but also the photocatalytic performance. Based on the results obtained, it is hoped that hybrid membrane technology could be a promising candidate for future photocatalysis-based water treatment applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/9/1029hybrid membrane preparationelectron microscopyphotocatalysisorganic dye decomposition
spellingShingle Mohammed Ahmed Shehab
Nikita Sharma
Gábor Karacs
Lilla Nánai
István Kocserha
Klara Hernadi
Zoltán Németh
Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes
Catalysts
hybrid membrane preparation
electron microscopy
photocatalysis
organic dye decomposition
title Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes
title_full Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes
title_fullStr Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes
title_short Development and Investigation of Photoactive WO<sub>3</sub> Nanowire-Based Hybrid Membranes
title_sort development and investigation of photoactive wo sub 3 sub nanowire based hybrid membranes
topic hybrid membrane preparation
electron microscopy
photocatalysis
organic dye decomposition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/9/1029
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