ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS
ABSTRACT The efficiency of agricultural tractor transmission has been improved over the years, with new concepts such as Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) and Full Powershift (FPS) evolving in advanced technologies. Both options seek to offer the farmer greater operational results with lower...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
2022-02-01
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Series: | Engenharia Agrícola |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162022000100202&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Lauro Strapasson Neto Gabriel G. Zimmermann Samir P. Jasper Daniel Savi Luiz R. Sobenko |
author_facet | Lauro Strapasson Neto Gabriel G. Zimmermann Samir P. Jasper Daniel Savi Luiz R. Sobenko |
author_sort | Lauro Strapasson Neto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The efficiency of agricultural tractor transmission has been improved over the years, with new concepts such as Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) and Full Powershift (FPS) evolving in advanced technologies. Both options seek to offer the farmer greater operational results with lower energy expenditure, necessitating studies to assess the effectiveness of these technologies and define the best choice for each purpose. The objective of this work was to evaluate the energy efficiency of two tractors equipped with CVT and FPS transmissions. For this, a strip experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, that analyzed, in addition to CVT and FPS transmissions, target velocities of 4, 6, 8 and 10 km h-1. Operational energy performance parameters were evaluated, such as slippage index, engine rotation, operational velocity, fuel consumption, power available and efficiency on the drawbar, turbo pressure and temperatures of air intake and exhaust gas. Based on the results obtained, the tractor with FPS transmission was more energy efficient in most of the analyzed parameters, requiring 16.31% less in hourly fuel consumption, and providing 16.29% more in the traction bar yield, however, with lower operational velocity compared to the tractor with CVT transmission. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T13:23:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e994ce6ef08e444d8ab303e252bd6ceb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0100-6916 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T13:23:25Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola |
record_format | Article |
series | Engenharia Agrícola |
spelling | doaj.art-e994ce6ef08e444d8ab303e252bd6ceb2022-12-21T23:44:21ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162022-02-0142110.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v42n1e20210052/2022ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMSLauro Strapasson NetoGabriel G. Zimmermannhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-4458Samir P. JasperDaniel SaviLuiz R. SobenkoABSTRACT The efficiency of agricultural tractor transmission has been improved over the years, with new concepts such as Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) and Full Powershift (FPS) evolving in advanced technologies. Both options seek to offer the farmer greater operational results with lower energy expenditure, necessitating studies to assess the effectiveness of these technologies and define the best choice for each purpose. The objective of this work was to evaluate the energy efficiency of two tractors equipped with CVT and FPS transmissions. For this, a strip experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, that analyzed, in addition to CVT and FPS transmissions, target velocities of 4, 6, 8 and 10 km h-1. Operational energy performance parameters were evaluated, such as slippage index, engine rotation, operational velocity, fuel consumption, power available and efficiency on the drawbar, turbo pressure and temperatures of air intake and exhaust gas. Based on the results obtained, the tractor with FPS transmission was more energy efficient in most of the analyzed parameters, requiring 16.31% less in hourly fuel consumption, and providing 16.29% more in the traction bar yield, however, with lower operational velocity compared to the tractor with CVT transmission.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162022000100202&lng=en&tlng=enfuel consumptionoperational velocityperformancepower |
spellingShingle | Lauro Strapasson Neto Gabriel G. Zimmermann Samir P. Jasper Daniel Savi Luiz R. Sobenko ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS Engenharia Agrícola fuel consumption operational velocity performance power |
title | ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS |
title_full | ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS |
title_fullStr | ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS |
title_full_unstemmed | ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS |
title_short | ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS EQUIPPED WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE AND FULL POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS |
title_sort | energy efficiency of agricultural tractors equipped with continuously variable and full powershift transmission systems |
topic | fuel consumption operational velocity performance power |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162022000100202&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT laurostrapassonneto energyefficiencyofagriculturaltractorsequippedwithcontinuouslyvariableandfullpowershifttransmissionsystems AT gabrielgzimmermann energyefficiencyofagriculturaltractorsequippedwithcontinuouslyvariableandfullpowershifttransmissionsystems AT samirpjasper energyefficiencyofagriculturaltractorsequippedwithcontinuouslyvariableandfullpowershifttransmissionsystems AT danielsavi energyefficiencyofagriculturaltractorsequippedwithcontinuouslyvariableandfullpowershifttransmissionsystems AT luizrsobenko energyefficiencyofagriculturaltractorsequippedwithcontinuouslyvariableandfullpowershifttransmissionsystems |