Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney
There is no consensus regarding the change of magnitude of urban overheating during HW periods, and possible interactions between the two phenomena are still an open question, despite the increasing frequency and impacts of Heatwaves (HW). The purpose of this study is to explore the interactions bet...
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MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/470 |
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author | Hassan Saeed Khan Riccardo Paolini Mattheos Santamouris Peter Caccetta |
author_facet | Hassan Saeed Khan Riccardo Paolini Mattheos Santamouris Peter Caccetta |
author_sort | Hassan Saeed Khan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | There is no consensus regarding the change of magnitude of urban overheating during HW periods, and possible interactions between the two phenomena are still an open question, despite the increasing frequency and impacts of Heatwaves (HW). The purpose of this study is to explore the interactions between urban overheating and HWs in Sydney, which is under the influence of two synoptic circulation systems. For this purpose, a detailed analysis has been performed for the city of Sydney, while considering an urban (Observatory Hill), in the Central Business District (CBD), and a non-urban station in Western Sydney (Penrith Lakes). Summer 2017 was considered as a study period, and HW and Non-Heatwave (NHW) periods were identified to explore the interactions between urban overheating and HWs. A strong link was observed between urban overheating and HWs, and the difference between the peak average urban overheating magnitude during HWs and NHWs was around 8 °C. Additionally, the daytime urban overheating effect was more pronounced during the HWs when compared to nighttime. The advective flux was found as the most important interaction between urban overheating and HWs, in addition to the sensible and latent heat fluxes. |
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id | doaj.art-e995045316a54d5b904f3906e42b72da |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:35:01Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-e995045316a54d5b904f3906e42b72da2022-12-22T04:23:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-01-0113247010.3390/en13020470en13020470Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western SydneyHassan Saeed Khan0Riccardo Paolini1Mattheos Santamouris2Peter Caccetta3Faculty of Built Environment, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney NSW 2052, AustraliaFaculty of Built Environment, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney NSW 2052, AustraliaFaculty of Built Environment, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney NSW 2052, AustraliaData-61, The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Underwood Ave, Floreat, Perth WA 6014, AustraliaThere is no consensus regarding the change of magnitude of urban overheating during HW periods, and possible interactions between the two phenomena are still an open question, despite the increasing frequency and impacts of Heatwaves (HW). The purpose of this study is to explore the interactions between urban overheating and HWs in Sydney, which is under the influence of two synoptic circulation systems. For this purpose, a detailed analysis has been performed for the city of Sydney, while considering an urban (Observatory Hill), in the Central Business District (CBD), and a non-urban station in Western Sydney (Penrith Lakes). Summer 2017 was considered as a study period, and HW and Non-Heatwave (NHW) periods were identified to explore the interactions between urban overheating and HWs. A strong link was observed between urban overheating and HWs, and the difference between the peak average urban overheating magnitude during HWs and NHWs was around 8 °C. Additionally, the daytime urban overheating effect was more pronounced during the HWs when compared to nighttime. The advective flux was found as the most important interaction between urban overheating and HWs, in addition to the sensible and latent heat fluxes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/470heatwavesurban overheatingurban heat island intensityenergy budget equationsensible heat fluxlatent heat fluxadvective heat fluxaustralian climatic conditionscoastal citiesdesert climate |
spellingShingle | Hassan Saeed Khan Riccardo Paolini Mattheos Santamouris Peter Caccetta Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney Energies heatwaves urban overheating urban heat island intensity energy budget equation sensible heat flux latent heat flux advective heat flux australian climatic conditions coastal cities desert climate |
title | Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney |
title_full | Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney |
title_fullStr | Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney |
title_short | Exploring the Synergies between Urban Overheating and Heatwaves (HWs) in Western Sydney |
title_sort | exploring the synergies between urban overheating and heatwaves hws in western sydney |
topic | heatwaves urban overheating urban heat island intensity energy budget equation sensible heat flux latent heat flux advective heat flux australian climatic conditions coastal cities desert climate |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/470 |
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