Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models

We present and validate a method for noise injection of arbitrary spectra in quantum circuits that can be applied to any system capable of executing arbitrary single qubit rotations, including cloud-based quantum processors. As the consequences of temporally correlated noise on the performance of qu...

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Main Authors: Andrew Murphy, Jacob Epstein, Gregory Quiroz, Kevin Schultz, Lina Tewala, Kyle McElroy, Colin Trout, Brian Tien-Street, Joan A. Hoffmann, B. D. Clader, Junling Long, David P. Pappas, Timothy M. Sweeney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013081
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author Andrew Murphy
Jacob Epstein
Gregory Quiroz
Kevin Schultz
Lina Tewala
Kyle McElroy
Colin Trout
Brian Tien-Street
Joan A. Hoffmann
B. D. Clader
Junling Long
David P. Pappas
Timothy M. Sweeney
author_facet Andrew Murphy
Jacob Epstein
Gregory Quiroz
Kevin Schultz
Lina Tewala
Kyle McElroy
Colin Trout
Brian Tien-Street
Joan A. Hoffmann
B. D. Clader
Junling Long
David P. Pappas
Timothy M. Sweeney
author_sort Andrew Murphy
collection DOAJ
description We present and validate a method for noise injection of arbitrary spectra in quantum circuits that can be applied to any system capable of executing arbitrary single qubit rotations, including cloud-based quantum processors. As the consequences of temporally correlated noise on the performance of quantum algorithms are not well understood, the capability to engineer and inject such noise in quantum systems is paramount. To date, noise injection capabilities have been limited and highly platform specific, requiring low-level access to control hardware. We experimentally validate our method by comparing to a direct hardware-based noise-injection scheme. Using a combination of quantum noise spectroscopy and classical signal analysis, we show that the two approaches agree. These results showcase a highly versatile method for noise injection that can be utilized by theoretical and experimental researchers to verify, evaluate, and improve quantum characterization protocols and quantum algorithms for sensing and computing.
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spelling doaj.art-e997589f49f3455494b8fe6a1379fbbf2024-04-12T17:17:41ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-02-014101308110.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013081Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average modelsAndrew MurphyJacob EpsteinGregory QuirozKevin SchultzLina TewalaKyle McElroyColin TroutBrian Tien-StreetJoan A. HoffmannB. D. CladerJunling LongDavid P. PappasTimothy M. SweeneyWe present and validate a method for noise injection of arbitrary spectra in quantum circuits that can be applied to any system capable of executing arbitrary single qubit rotations, including cloud-based quantum processors. As the consequences of temporally correlated noise on the performance of quantum algorithms are not well understood, the capability to engineer and inject such noise in quantum systems is paramount. To date, noise injection capabilities have been limited and highly platform specific, requiring low-level access to control hardware. We experimentally validate our method by comparing to a direct hardware-based noise-injection scheme. Using a combination of quantum noise spectroscopy and classical signal analysis, we show that the two approaches agree. These results showcase a highly versatile method for noise injection that can be utilized by theoretical and experimental researchers to verify, evaluate, and improve quantum characterization protocols and quantum algorithms for sensing and computing.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013081
spellingShingle Andrew Murphy
Jacob Epstein
Gregory Quiroz
Kevin Schultz
Lina Tewala
Kyle McElroy
Colin Trout
Brian Tien-Street
Joan A. Hoffmann
B. D. Clader
Junling Long
David P. Pappas
Timothy M. Sweeney
Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models
Physical Review Research
title Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models
title_full Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models
title_fullStr Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models
title_full_unstemmed Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models
title_short Universal-dephasing-noise injection via Schrödinger-wave autoregressive moving-average models
title_sort universal dephasing noise injection via schrodinger wave autoregressive moving average models
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013081
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