Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization

In a delicate operation, the appearance of organs and tissues is an essential factor for surgeons to figure out the hemodynamic state of the tissue or identify vascular regions. In open surgery, surgeons have a direct view of the surgical area with the naked eye or through a microscope. Under these...

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Main Authors: Yoko Kurabuchi, Kazuya Nakano, Takashi Ohnishi, Toshiya Nakaguchi, Markku Hauta-Kasari, Hideaki Haneishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8725495/
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author Yoko Kurabuchi
Kazuya Nakano
Takashi Ohnishi
Toshiya Nakaguchi
Markku Hauta-Kasari
Hideaki Haneishi
author_facet Yoko Kurabuchi
Kazuya Nakano
Takashi Ohnishi
Toshiya Nakaguchi
Markku Hauta-Kasari
Hideaki Haneishi
author_sort Yoko Kurabuchi
collection DOAJ
description In a delicate operation, the appearance of organs and tissues is an essential factor for surgeons to figure out the hemodynamic state of the tissue or identify vascular regions. In open surgery, surgeons have a direct view of the surgical area with the naked eye or through a microscope. Under these circumstances, the spectral characteristics of a surgical illuminant are the most effective factor to ensure successful operations. In this study, we designed an optimal surgical illuminant to enhance microvascular structures. Two factors were used in the design: illuminant whiteness and the contrast between tissues and blood vessels. We subsequently prototyped a tunable light source using 14 types of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with different spectral radiances to reproduce the illuminant spectra of the designed and conventional surgical illuminant. Using this light source, we conducted subjective evaluation experiments with three rat ceca whose detected vessel regions were measured with a conventional and optimal illuminant. We confirmed that the optimal illuminant was significantly superior to the conventional illuminant to view fine vascular structures.
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spelling doaj.art-e999467a96f14bb3a68b2c91e2e06de62022-12-21T21:31:05ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017707337074110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29194518725495Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure VisualizationYoko Kurabuchi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-9675Kazuya Nakano1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-1920Takashi Ohnishi2Toshiya Nakaguchi3Markku Hauta-Kasari4Hideaki Haneishi5Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanCenter for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanCenter for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanCenter for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanSchool of Computing, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, FinlandCenter for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanIn a delicate operation, the appearance of organs and tissues is an essential factor for surgeons to figure out the hemodynamic state of the tissue or identify vascular regions. In open surgery, surgeons have a direct view of the surgical area with the naked eye or through a microscope. Under these circumstances, the spectral characteristics of a surgical illuminant are the most effective factor to ensure successful operations. In this study, we designed an optimal surgical illuminant to enhance microvascular structures. Two factors were used in the design: illuminant whiteness and the contrast between tissues and blood vessels. We subsequently prototyped a tunable light source using 14 types of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with different spectral radiances to reproduce the illuminant spectra of the designed and conventional surgical illuminant. Using this light source, we conducted subjective evaluation experiments with three rat ceca whose detected vessel regions were measured with a conventional and optimal illuminant. We confirmed that the optimal illuminant was significantly superior to the conventional illuminant to view fine vascular structures.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8725495/Light emitting diodeslightingsurgical instrumentsmicrostructurecolor appearance
spellingShingle Yoko Kurabuchi
Kazuya Nakano
Takashi Ohnishi
Toshiya Nakaguchi
Markku Hauta-Kasari
Hideaki Haneishi
Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization
IEEE Access
Light emitting diodes
lighting
surgical instruments
microstructure
color appearance
title Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization
title_full Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization
title_fullStr Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization
title_short Optimization of Surgical Illuminant Spectra for Organ Microstructure Visualization
title_sort optimization of surgical illuminant spectra for organ microstructure visualization
topic Light emitting diodes
lighting
surgical instruments
microstructure
color appearance
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8725495/
work_keys_str_mv AT yokokurabuchi optimizationofsurgicalilluminantspectrafororganmicrostructurevisualization
AT kazuyanakano optimizationofsurgicalilluminantspectrafororganmicrostructurevisualization
AT takashiohnishi optimizationofsurgicalilluminantspectrafororganmicrostructurevisualization
AT toshiyanakaguchi optimizationofsurgicalilluminantspectrafororganmicrostructurevisualization
AT markkuhautakasari optimizationofsurgicalilluminantspectrafororganmicrostructurevisualization
AT hideakihaneishi optimizationofsurgicalilluminantspectrafororganmicrostructurevisualization