Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards

Contactless smart cards are being widely employed in electronic passports, monetary payments, access control systems, and so forth, because of their advantages such as convenience and ease of maintenance. In this paper, we present a new side-channel attack method for contactless smart cards. This me...

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Main Authors: Jaedeok Ji, Dong-Guk Han, Seokwon Jung, Sangjin Lee, Jongsub Moon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2014-03-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/142610
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author Jaedeok Ji
Dong-Guk Han
Seokwon Jung
Sangjin Lee
Jongsub Moon
author_facet Jaedeok Ji
Dong-Guk Han
Seokwon Jung
Sangjin Lee
Jongsub Moon
author_sort Jaedeok Ji
collection DOAJ
description Contactless smart cards are being widely employed in electronic passports, monetary payments, access control systems, and so forth, because of their advantages such as convenience and ease of maintenance. In this paper, we present a new side-channel attack method for contactless smart cards. This method exploits the information leakage stemming from electromagnetic disturbances (EMD). We also made a convenient and low-cost EMD reader board that performs side-channel attacks on contactless smart cards. In order to demonstrate that EMDs can become another information-leakage side channel, we have carried out side-channel analysis on a commercial contactless smart card that performs 128-bit ARIA encryptions, and we have been able to successfully find all 16 bytes of the ARIA key from the target device. From our experimental results, we conclude that the proposed EMD analysis yields better results than the conventional power analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-e999b508e81d4bbdb9f3291df7821f222024-10-03T07:26:27ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-03-011010.1155/2014/142610142610Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless SmartcardsJaedeok Ji0Dong-Guk Han1Seokwon Jung2Sangjin Lee3Jongsub Moon4 Information Technology Team, Korea Testing Certification, 22 Heungan-daero 27 beon-gil, Gunpo-si, Gyeonggi-do 435-823, Republic of Korea Department of Mathematics, Kookmin University, Jeongneung-Ro 77, SeongBuk-Gu, Seoul 136-702, Republic of Korea Department of Information Security, Mokpo National University, 1666 Youngsan-ro, Chenggye-myeon, Muan-gun, Jeollanam-do 534-729, Republic of Korea Graduate School of Information Security, Korea University, Anam-dong 5, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul 136-701, Republic of Korea Graduate School of Information Security, Korea University, Anam-dong 5, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul 136-701, Republic of KoreaContactless smart cards are being widely employed in electronic passports, monetary payments, access control systems, and so forth, because of their advantages such as convenience and ease of maintenance. In this paper, we present a new side-channel attack method for contactless smart cards. This method exploits the information leakage stemming from electromagnetic disturbances (EMD). We also made a convenient and low-cost EMD reader board that performs side-channel attacks on contactless smart cards. In order to demonstrate that EMDs can become another information-leakage side channel, we have carried out side-channel analysis on a commercial contactless smart card that performs 128-bit ARIA encryptions, and we have been able to successfully find all 16 bytes of the ARIA key from the target device. From our experimental results, we conclude that the proposed EMD analysis yields better results than the conventional power analysis.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/142610
spellingShingle Jaedeok Ji
Dong-Guk Han
Seokwon Jung
Sangjin Lee
Jongsub Moon
Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards
title_full Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards
title_fullStr Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards
title_full_unstemmed Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards
title_short Practical Electromagnetic Disturbance Analysis on Commercial Contactless Smartcards
title_sort practical electromagnetic disturbance analysis on commercial contactless smartcards
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/142610
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