Coronoid Hyperplasia (Jacob’s Disease) as a Rare Cause of Restricted Mouth Opening: a Case Report

Introduction: Restricted mouth opening (MO) is associated with the problems in intra/extra-articular components such as trauma to the articular bone component especially at the early ages, chronic displacement of the articular disk, tumors, condylar anomalies, coronoid hyperplasia and hyperactivity...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Hasan Samandari, Milad Etemadi Shalamzari, Maryam Ghazizadeh, Hooman Navaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Dental Hypotheses
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.dentalhypotheses.com/article.asp?issn=2155-8213;year=2020;volume=11;issue=2;spage=62;epage=68;aulast=Samandari
Description
Summary:Introduction: Restricted mouth opening (MO) is associated with the problems in intra/extra-articular components such as trauma to the articular bone component especially at the early ages, chronic displacement of the articular disk, tumors, condylar anomalies, coronoid hyperplasia and hyperactivity of jaw muscles. A pseudo-joint can form between the zygoma and the hyperplastic coronoid process (Jacob’s disease). Pseudo-joint restricts MO, it causes multiple problems for patients, and finally it decreases the quality of their or patients’ lives. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are very important. Case Report: Described here is a 28-year-old man that due to trauma in childhood, his coronoid process became hyperplastic. The pseudo-joint formed between coronoid process and zygomatic bone interfere with MO. Discussion: The intraoral approach offers direct access without the risk of facial nerve injury or scars on the face
ISSN:2155-8213