Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector

Abstract Background Disease modeling with patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is a powerful tool for elucidating the mechanisms underlying disease pathogenesis and developing safe and effective treatments. Patient peripheral blood (PB) cells are used for iPSC generation in many ca...

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Main Authors: Takashi Okumura, Yumi Horie, Chen-Yi Lai, Huan-Ting Lin, Hirofumi Shoda, Bunki Natsumoto, Keishi Fujio, Eri Kumaki, Tsubasa Okano, Shintaro Ono, Kay Tanita, Tomohiro Morio, Hirokazu Kanegane, Hisanori Hasegawa, Fumitaka Mizoguchi, Kimito Kawahata, Hitoshi Kohsaka, Hiroshi Moritake, Hiroyuki Nunoi, Hironori Waki, Shin-ichi Tamaru, Takayoshi Sasako, Toshimasa Yamauchi, Takashi Kadowaki, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Sachiko Kitanaka, Ken Nishimura, Manami Ohtaka, Mahito Nakanishi, Makoto Otsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-06-01
Series:Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-019-1273-2
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author Takashi Okumura
Yumi Horie
Chen-Yi Lai
Huan-Ting Lin
Hirofumi Shoda
Bunki Natsumoto
Keishi Fujio
Eri Kumaki
Tsubasa Okano
Shintaro Ono
Kay Tanita
Tomohiro Morio
Hirokazu Kanegane
Hisanori Hasegawa
Fumitaka Mizoguchi
Kimito Kawahata
Hitoshi Kohsaka
Hiroshi Moritake
Hiroyuki Nunoi
Hironori Waki
Shin-ichi Tamaru
Takayoshi Sasako
Toshimasa Yamauchi
Takashi Kadowaki
Hiroyuki Tanaka
Sachiko Kitanaka
Ken Nishimura
Manami Ohtaka
Mahito Nakanishi
Makoto Otsu
author_facet Takashi Okumura
Yumi Horie
Chen-Yi Lai
Huan-Ting Lin
Hirofumi Shoda
Bunki Natsumoto
Keishi Fujio
Eri Kumaki
Tsubasa Okano
Shintaro Ono
Kay Tanita
Tomohiro Morio
Hirokazu Kanegane
Hisanori Hasegawa
Fumitaka Mizoguchi
Kimito Kawahata
Hitoshi Kohsaka
Hiroshi Moritake
Hiroyuki Nunoi
Hironori Waki
Shin-ichi Tamaru
Takayoshi Sasako
Toshimasa Yamauchi
Takashi Kadowaki
Hiroyuki Tanaka
Sachiko Kitanaka
Ken Nishimura
Manami Ohtaka
Mahito Nakanishi
Makoto Otsu
author_sort Takashi Okumura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Disease modeling with patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is a powerful tool for elucidating the mechanisms underlying disease pathogenesis and developing safe and effective treatments. Patient peripheral blood (PB) cells are used for iPSC generation in many cases since they can be collected with minimum invasiveness. To derive iPSCs that lack immunoreceptor gene rearrangements, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are often targeted as the reprogramming source. However, the current protocols generally require HSPC mobilization and/or ex vivo expansion owing to their sparsity at the steady state and low reprogramming efficiencies, making the overall procedure costly, laborious, and time-consuming. Methods We have established a highly efficient method for generating iPSCs from non-mobilized PB-derived CD34+ HSPCs. The source PB mononuclear cells were obtained from 1 healthy donor and 15 patients and were kept frozen until the scheduled iPSC generation. CD34+ HSPC enrichment was done using immunomagnetic beads, with no ex vivo expansion culture. To reprogram the CD34+-rich cells to pluripotency, the Sendai virus vector SeVdp-302L was used to transfer four transcription factors: KLF4, OCT4, SOX2, and c-MYC. In this iPSC generation series, the reprogramming efficiencies, success rates of iPSC line establishment, and progression time were recorded. After generating the iPSC frozen stocks, the cell recovery and their residual transgenes, karyotypes, T cell receptor gene rearrangement, pluripotency markers, and differentiation capability were examined. Results We succeeded in establishing 223 iPSC lines with high reprogramming efficiencies from 15 patients with 8 different disease types. Our method allowed the rapid appearance of primary colonies (~ 8 days), all of which were expandable under feeder-free conditions, enabling robust establishment steps with less workload. After thawing, the established iPSC lines were verified to be pluripotency marker-positive and of non-T cell origin. A majority of the iPSC lines were confirmed to be transgene-free, with normal karyotypes. Their trilineage differentiation capability was also verified in a defined in vitro assay. Conclusion This robust and highly efficient method enables the rapid and cost-effective establishment of transgene-free iPSC lines from a small volume of PB, thus facilitating the biobanking of patient-derived iPSCs and their use for the modeling of various diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-e9a9e96b9aae4d00878ec8608b4ef1912022-12-21T18:38:13ZengBMCStem Cell Research & Therapy1757-65122019-06-0110111610.1186/s13287-019-1273-2Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vectorTakashi Okumura0Yumi Horie1Chen-Yi Lai2Huan-Ting Lin3Hirofumi Shoda4Bunki Natsumoto5Keishi Fujio6Eri Kumaki7Tsubasa Okano8Shintaro Ono9Kay Tanita10Tomohiro Morio11Hirokazu Kanegane12Hisanori Hasegawa13Fumitaka Mizoguchi14Kimito Kawahata15Hitoshi Kohsaka16Hiroshi Moritake17Hiroyuki Nunoi18Hironori Waki19Shin-ichi Tamaru20Takayoshi Sasako21Toshimasa Yamauchi22Takashi Kadowaki23Hiroyuki Tanaka24Sachiko Kitanaka25Ken Nishimura26Manami Ohtaka27Mahito Nakanishi28Makoto Otsu29Division of Stem Cell Processing/Stem Cell Bank, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of TokyoDivision of Stem Cell Processing/Stem Cell Bank, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of TokyoDivision of Stem Cell Processing/Stem Cell Bank, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of TokyoDivision of Stem Cell Processing/Stem Cell Bank, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduation School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduation School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduation School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Child Health and Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDivision of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of MiyazakiDivision of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of MiyazakiDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoLaboratory of Gene Regulation, Faculty of Medicine, University of TsukubaBiotechnology Research Institute for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TechnologyBiotechnology Research Institute for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TechnologyDivision of Stem Cell Processing/Stem Cell Bank, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of TokyoAbstract Background Disease modeling with patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is a powerful tool for elucidating the mechanisms underlying disease pathogenesis and developing safe and effective treatments. Patient peripheral blood (PB) cells are used for iPSC generation in many cases since they can be collected with minimum invasiveness. To derive iPSCs that lack immunoreceptor gene rearrangements, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are often targeted as the reprogramming source. However, the current protocols generally require HSPC mobilization and/or ex vivo expansion owing to their sparsity at the steady state and low reprogramming efficiencies, making the overall procedure costly, laborious, and time-consuming. Methods We have established a highly efficient method for generating iPSCs from non-mobilized PB-derived CD34+ HSPCs. The source PB mononuclear cells were obtained from 1 healthy donor and 15 patients and were kept frozen until the scheduled iPSC generation. CD34+ HSPC enrichment was done using immunomagnetic beads, with no ex vivo expansion culture. To reprogram the CD34+-rich cells to pluripotency, the Sendai virus vector SeVdp-302L was used to transfer four transcription factors: KLF4, OCT4, SOX2, and c-MYC. In this iPSC generation series, the reprogramming efficiencies, success rates of iPSC line establishment, and progression time were recorded. After generating the iPSC frozen stocks, the cell recovery and their residual transgenes, karyotypes, T cell receptor gene rearrangement, pluripotency markers, and differentiation capability were examined. Results We succeeded in establishing 223 iPSC lines with high reprogramming efficiencies from 15 patients with 8 different disease types. Our method allowed the rapid appearance of primary colonies (~ 8 days), all of which were expandable under feeder-free conditions, enabling robust establishment steps with less workload. After thawing, the established iPSC lines were verified to be pluripotency marker-positive and of non-T cell origin. A majority of the iPSC lines were confirmed to be transgene-free, with normal karyotypes. Their trilineage differentiation capability was also verified in a defined in vitro assay. Conclusion This robust and highly efficient method enables the rapid and cost-effective establishment of transgene-free iPSC lines from a small volume of PB, thus facilitating the biobanking of patient-derived iPSCs and their use for the modeling of various diseases.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-019-1273-2Human-induced pluripotent stem cellsSendai virus vectorSeVdp-302LFeeder-freeCD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cellsPeripheral blood
spellingShingle Takashi Okumura
Yumi Horie
Chen-Yi Lai
Huan-Ting Lin
Hirofumi Shoda
Bunki Natsumoto
Keishi Fujio
Eri Kumaki
Tsubasa Okano
Shintaro Ono
Kay Tanita
Tomohiro Morio
Hirokazu Kanegane
Hisanori Hasegawa
Fumitaka Mizoguchi
Kimito Kawahata
Hitoshi Kohsaka
Hiroshi Moritake
Hiroyuki Nunoi
Hironori Waki
Shin-ichi Tamaru
Takayoshi Sasako
Toshimasa Yamauchi
Takashi Kadowaki
Hiroyuki Tanaka
Sachiko Kitanaka
Ken Nishimura
Manami Ohtaka
Mahito Nakanishi
Makoto Otsu
Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector
Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Human-induced pluripotent stem cells
Sendai virus vector
SeVdp-302L
Feeder-free
CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
Peripheral blood
title Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector
title_full Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector
title_fullStr Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector
title_full_unstemmed Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector
title_short Robust and highly efficient hiPSC generation from patient non-mobilized peripheral blood-derived CD34+ cells using the auto-erasable Sendai virus vector
title_sort robust and highly efficient hipsc generation from patient non mobilized peripheral blood derived cd34 cells using the auto erasable sendai virus vector
topic Human-induced pluripotent stem cells
Sendai virus vector
SeVdp-302L
Feeder-free
CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
Peripheral blood
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-019-1273-2
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