How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?

This research studies whether different types of motivation have an effect on students' attitudes towards their own ability and success. This is assessed through a comparison of process goals and performance goals within a series of lessons, terms which have been adapted from the research of Dw...

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Main Author: Harriet Hoath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2015-10-01
Series:The Journal of Classics Teaching
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058631015000136/type/journal_article
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author Harriet Hoath
author_facet Harriet Hoath
author_sort Harriet Hoath
collection DOAJ
description This research studies whether different types of motivation have an effect on students' attitudes towards their own ability and success. This is assessed through a comparison of process goals and performance goals within a series of lessons, terms which have been adapted from the research of Dweck & Leggett (1988), amongst others as cited in the literature review. A study of such research has revealed that generally intrinsic motivation as ‘doing something because it is inherently interesting or enjoyable’ is preferable (Ryan & Deci, 2000, p. 55), and that this is encouraged through a focus on the process of an activity rather than an ultimate goal. The main issue here is whether students work more effectively if this goal is not made obvious to them during a lesson. The suggested benefit of focussing on process rather than performance is that students are encouraged to recognise enjoyment in each task, so that they spend time and effort improving their skills. In contrast a performance focus increases the chances of choosing an easy task or rushing through a piece of work in order to obtain the results expected (Dweck, 1999). Furthermore performance feedback seems more summative and less helpful for future work (Corpus & Lepper, 2007); comments such as “Well done you did it !” provide nothing useful, while process feedback reflects upon skills which can be applied repeatedly.
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spelling doaj.art-e9ae2df6a3a04bc6939716e391b9ea942023-03-09T12:37:19ZengCambridge University PressThe Journal of Classics Teaching2058-63102015-10-011661310.1017/S2058631015000136How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?Harriet Hoath0Winner of the Roman Society PGCE Research Prize 2015This research studies whether different types of motivation have an effect on students' attitudes towards their own ability and success. This is assessed through a comparison of process goals and performance goals within a series of lessons, terms which have been adapted from the research of Dweck & Leggett (1988), amongst others as cited in the literature review. A study of such research has revealed that generally intrinsic motivation as ‘doing something because it is inherently interesting or enjoyable’ is preferable (Ryan & Deci, 2000, p. 55), and that this is encouraged through a focus on the process of an activity rather than an ultimate goal. The main issue here is whether students work more effectively if this goal is not made obvious to them during a lesson. The suggested benefit of focussing on process rather than performance is that students are encouraged to recognise enjoyment in each task, so that they spend time and effort improving their skills. In contrast a performance focus increases the chances of choosing an easy task or rushing through a piece of work in order to obtain the results expected (Dweck, 1999). Furthermore performance feedback seems more summative and less helpful for future work (Corpus & Lepper, 2007); comments such as “Well done you did it !” provide nothing useful, while process feedback reflects upon skills which can be applied repeatedly.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058631015000136/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Harriet Hoath
How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?
The Journal of Classics Teaching
title How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?
title_full How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?
title_fullStr How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?
title_full_unstemmed How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?
title_short How do Different Types of Goals and Feedback Affect Student Motivation in Latin?
title_sort how do different types of goals and feedback affect student motivation in latin
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058631015000136/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT harriethoath howdodifferenttypesofgoalsandfeedbackaffectstudentmotivationinlatin