Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Two Bayesian methods, BayesC<it>π </it>and BayesD<it>π</it>, were developed for genomic prediction to address the drawback of BayesA and BayesB regarding the impact of prior hyperparameters and treat the prior...

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Main Authors: Kizilkaya Kadir, Fernando Rohan L, Habier David, Garrick Dorian J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-05-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/186
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author Kizilkaya Kadir
Fernando Rohan L
Habier David
Garrick Dorian J
author_facet Kizilkaya Kadir
Fernando Rohan L
Habier David
Garrick Dorian J
author_sort Kizilkaya Kadir
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Two Bayesian methods, BayesC<it>π </it>and BayesD<it>π</it>, were developed for genomic prediction to address the drawback of BayesA and BayesB regarding the impact of prior hyperparameters and treat the prior probability <it>π </it>that a SNP has zero effect as unknown. The methods were compared in terms of inference of the number of QTL and accuracy of genomic estimated breeding values (GEBVs), using simulated scenarios and real data from North American Holstein bulls.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Estimates of <it>π </it>from BayesC<it>π</it>, in contrast to BayesD<it>π</it>, were sensitive to the number of simulated QTL and training data size, and provide information about genetic architecture. Milk yield and fat yield have QTL with larger effects than protein yield and somatic cell score. The drawback of BayesA and BayesB did not impair the accuracy of GEBVs. Accuracies of alternative Bayesian methods were similar. BayesA was a good choice for GEBV with the real data. Computing time was shorter for BayesC<it>π </it>than for BayesD<it>π</it>, and longest for our implementation of BayesA.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Collectively, accounting for computing effort, uncertainty as to the number of QTL (which affects the GEBV accuracy of alternative methods), and fundamental interest in the number of QTL underlying quantitative traits, we believe that BayesC<it>π </it>has merit for routine applications.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-e9b1d24799c14219b0624fce1f23f8dc2022-12-21T23:16:47ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052011-05-0112118610.1186/1471-2105-12-186Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selectionKizilkaya KadirFernando Rohan LHabier DavidGarrick Dorian J<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Two Bayesian methods, BayesC<it>π </it>and BayesD<it>π</it>, were developed for genomic prediction to address the drawback of BayesA and BayesB regarding the impact of prior hyperparameters and treat the prior probability <it>π </it>that a SNP has zero effect as unknown. The methods were compared in terms of inference of the number of QTL and accuracy of genomic estimated breeding values (GEBVs), using simulated scenarios and real data from North American Holstein bulls.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Estimates of <it>π </it>from BayesC<it>π</it>, in contrast to BayesD<it>π</it>, were sensitive to the number of simulated QTL and training data size, and provide information about genetic architecture. Milk yield and fat yield have QTL with larger effects than protein yield and somatic cell score. The drawback of BayesA and BayesB did not impair the accuracy of GEBVs. Accuracies of alternative Bayesian methods were similar. BayesA was a good choice for GEBV with the real data. Computing time was shorter for BayesC<it>π </it>than for BayesD<it>π</it>, and longest for our implementation of BayesA.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Collectively, accounting for computing effort, uncertainty as to the number of QTL (which affects the GEBV accuracy of alternative methods), and fundamental interest in the number of QTL underlying quantitative traits, we believe that BayesC<it>π </it>has merit for routine applications.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/186
spellingShingle Kizilkaya Kadir
Fernando Rohan L
Habier David
Garrick Dorian J
Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
BMC Bioinformatics
title Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
title_full Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
title_fullStr Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
title_full_unstemmed Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
title_short Extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
title_sort extension of the bayesian alphabet for genomic selection
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/186
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AT habierdavid extensionofthebayesianalphabetforgenomicselection
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