Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data

The application of the Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) in the power system is expanding day by day since it provides a higher reliability through fast symmetrically monitoring and protection and assists in controlling power systems. For power systems, islanding is a significant event due to its hazard...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Amirul Arefin, Maveeya Baba, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh, Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor, Muhammad Aman Sheikh, Ramani Kannan, Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro, Nirbhay Mathur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2967
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author Ahmed Amirul Arefin
Maveeya Baba
Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh
Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor
Muhammad Aman Sheikh
Ramani Kannan
Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro
Nirbhay Mathur
author_facet Ahmed Amirul Arefin
Maveeya Baba
Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh
Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor
Muhammad Aman Sheikh
Ramani Kannan
Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro
Nirbhay Mathur
author_sort Ahmed Amirul Arefin
collection DOAJ
description The application of the Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) in the power system is expanding day by day since it provides a higher reliability through fast symmetrically monitoring and protection and assists in controlling power systems. For power systems, islanding is a significant event due to its hazardous consequences. To detect islanding events, several schemes have been previously proposed but inappropriate threshold setting, higher computational time, and false tripping are the main limitations. In addition, differentiating between real island events and transient faults is another limitation. However, appropriate threshold setting plays a considerable part in detecting the island event, which is also important to differentiate between real and non-island events. Phasor Measurement Unit can assist in islanding detection, but it can generate 30 samples/s, so there is always the possibility of making particular period data disappear. The principal contribution of this review article is its detailed discussion of real-time symmetrical PMU data and it further presents different PMU data analytic techniques and the proposed schemes for the islanding detection system. An appropriate methodology tried to understand how to incorporate missing PMU data techniques along with the islanding detection system to ensure the higher reliability of the network.
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spelling doaj.art-e9b402d0a9374e9aa0b3e35d71b432412023-11-23T15:59:41ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-09-011118296710.3390/electronics11182967Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit DataAhmed Amirul Arefin0Maveeya Baba1Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh2Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor3Muhammad Aman Sheikh4Ramani Kannan5Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro6Nirbhay Mathur7Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaFaculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Putra Nilai, Seremban 71800, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaFaculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Putra Nilai, Seremban 71800, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaThe application of the Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) in the power system is expanding day by day since it provides a higher reliability through fast symmetrically monitoring and protection and assists in controlling power systems. For power systems, islanding is a significant event due to its hazardous consequences. To detect islanding events, several schemes have been previously proposed but inappropriate threshold setting, higher computational time, and false tripping are the main limitations. In addition, differentiating between real island events and transient faults is another limitation. However, appropriate threshold setting plays a considerable part in detecting the island event, which is also important to differentiate between real and non-island events. Phasor Measurement Unit can assist in islanding detection, but it can generate 30 samples/s, so there is always the possibility of making particular period data disappear. The principal contribution of this review article is its detailed discussion of real-time symmetrical PMU data and it further presents different PMU data analytic techniques and the proposed schemes for the islanding detection system. An appropriate methodology tried to understand how to incorporate missing PMU data techniques along with the islanding detection system to ensure the higher reliability of the network.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2967Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)probabilistic component analysis (PCA)global positioning system (GPS)islanding detection
spellingShingle Ahmed Amirul Arefin
Maveeya Baba
Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh
Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor
Muhammad Aman Sheikh
Ramani Kannan
Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro
Nirbhay Mathur
Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data
Electronics
Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
probabilistic component analysis (PCA)
global positioning system (GPS)
islanding detection
title Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data
title_full Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data
title_fullStr Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data
title_full_unstemmed Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data
title_short Review of the Techniques of the Data Analytics and Islanding Detection of Distribution Systems Using Phasor Measurement Unit Data
title_sort review of the techniques of the data analytics and islanding detection of distribution systems using phasor measurement unit data
topic Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
probabilistic component analysis (PCA)
global positioning system (GPS)
islanding detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2967
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