Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography

AIM: To quantify the area and density of retinal vascularity by ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWFA). METHODS: In a retrospective study, UWFA images were obtained using an ultra-widefield imaging device in 42 normal eyes of 42 patients. Central and peripheral steered images were used to de...

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Main Authors: Jing-Wen Jiang, Zuo-Hui-Zi Yi, Xiao-Ling Wang, Jue-Jun Liu, Gong-Peng Sun, Chang-Zheng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2021/12/20211216.pdf
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author Jing-Wen Jiang
Zuo-Hui-Zi Yi
Xiao-Ling Wang
Jue-Jun Liu
Gong-Peng Sun
Chang-Zheng Chen
author_facet Jing-Wen Jiang
Zuo-Hui-Zi Yi
Xiao-Ling Wang
Jue-Jun Liu
Gong-Peng Sun
Chang-Zheng Chen
author_sort Jing-Wen Jiang
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To quantify the area and density of retinal vascularity by ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWFA). METHODS: In a retrospective study, UWFA images were obtained using an ultra-widefield imaging device in 42 normal eyes of 42 patients. Central and peripheral steered images were used to define the edge of retinal vasculature by a certified grader. The length from the center of the optic disc to the edge of retinal vascularity (RVL) in each quadrant and the total retinal vascular perfusion area (RVPA) were determined by the grader using OptosAdvance software. The density of retinal vascularity (RVD) was quantified in different zones of central-steered images using Image J software. RESULTS: Among 42 healthy eyes, the values for mean RVL in each quadrant were 19.007±0.781 mm (superior), 18.467±0.869 mm (inferior), 17.738±0.622 mm (nasal) and 24.241±1.336 mm (temporal). The mean RVPA was 1140.117±73.825 mm2. The mean RVD of the total retina was 4.850%±0.638%. RVD varied significantly between different retina zones (P<0.001), and significant differences existed in the RVD values for total retinal area in patients over 50 years old compared to those under 50 years old (P=0.033). No gender difference was found. CONCLUSION: The UWFA device can be a promising tool for analyzing the overall retinal vasculature and may provide a better understanding of retinal vascular morphology in normal eyes. Aging may be related to lower RVD.
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spelling doaj.art-e9b6554968f6479cbaec85c590799ffa2022-12-21T19:08:36ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982021-12-0114121915192010.18240/ijo.2021.12.1620211216Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiographyJing-Wen Jiang0Zuo-Hui-Zi Yi1Xiao-Ling Wang2Jue-Jun Liu3Gong-Peng Sun4Chang-Zheng Chen5Chang-Zheng Chen. Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.9 ZhangZhiDong Street, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China. whuchenchzh@163.comEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaAIM: To quantify the area and density of retinal vascularity by ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWFA). METHODS: In a retrospective study, UWFA images were obtained using an ultra-widefield imaging device in 42 normal eyes of 42 patients. Central and peripheral steered images were used to define the edge of retinal vasculature by a certified grader. The length from the center of the optic disc to the edge of retinal vascularity (RVL) in each quadrant and the total retinal vascular perfusion area (RVPA) were determined by the grader using OptosAdvance software. The density of retinal vascularity (RVD) was quantified in different zones of central-steered images using Image J software. RESULTS: Among 42 healthy eyes, the values for mean RVL in each quadrant were 19.007±0.781 mm (superior), 18.467±0.869 mm (inferior), 17.738±0.622 mm (nasal) and 24.241±1.336 mm (temporal). The mean RVPA was 1140.117±73.825 mm2. The mean RVD of the total retina was 4.850%±0.638%. RVD varied significantly between different retina zones (P<0.001), and significant differences existed in the RVD values for total retinal area in patients over 50 years old compared to those under 50 years old (P=0.033). No gender difference was found. CONCLUSION: The UWFA device can be a promising tool for analyzing the overall retinal vasculature and may provide a better understanding of retinal vascular morphology in normal eyes. Aging may be related to lower RVD.http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2021/12/20211216.pdfultra-widefield fluorescein angiographyretinalvasculatureimaging
spellingShingle Jing-Wen Jiang
Zuo-Hui-Zi Yi
Xiao-Ling Wang
Jue-Jun Liu
Gong-Peng Sun
Chang-Zheng Chen
Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
International Journal of Ophthalmology
ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
retinal
vasculature
imaging
title Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
title_full Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
title_fullStr Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
title_short Quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
title_sort quantitative analysis of retinal vasculature in normal eyes using ultra widefield fluorescein angiography
topic ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography
retinal
vasculature
imaging
url http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2021/12/20211216.pdf
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