Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants

Abstract: Although the cost allocation method does not change the total benefits of CHP, the use of various cost allocation methods generally results in significant differences in costs allocated for CHP products. In order to overcome the inadequacy of existing cost allocating methods in theory and...

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Main Author: Xue-min Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2003-12-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/5/5/432/
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author Xue-min Ye
author_facet Xue-min Ye
author_sort Xue-min Ye
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Although the cost allocation method does not change the total benefits of CHP, the use of various cost allocation methods generally results in significant differences in costs allocated for CHP products. In order to overcome the inadequacy of existing cost allocating methods in theory and in practice, according to the different roles of anergy and exergy in heat supply process of CHP plant, the reduced exergy method for cost allocation is formulated by introducing the concepts of the available anergy and reduced exergy. The contribution of the available anergy is expressed with a user factor, which can reflect different utilization for different practical conditions. Some practical conditions for typical CHP units are computed and compared with existing methods. Calculations show that the cost allocation by using the reduced exergy model is more rational and practical than those by using existing models in terms of embodying the physical meaning.
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spelling doaj.art-e9b6d517876243cf8aa95850452463ef2022-12-22T04:19:49ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002003-12-015543244310.3390/e5050432Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power PlantsXue-min YeAbstract: Although the cost allocation method does not change the total benefits of CHP, the use of various cost allocation methods generally results in significant differences in costs allocated for CHP products. In order to overcome the inadequacy of existing cost allocating methods in theory and in practice, according to the different roles of anergy and exergy in heat supply process of CHP plant, the reduced exergy method for cost allocation is formulated by introducing the concepts of the available anergy and reduced exergy. The contribution of the available anergy is expressed with a user factor, which can reflect different utilization for different practical conditions. Some practical conditions for typical CHP units are computed and compared with existing methods. Calculations show that the cost allocation by using the reduced exergy model is more rational and practical than those by using existing models in terms of embodying the physical meaning.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/5/5/432/exergyanergycost allocationcombined heat and power plant
spellingShingle Xue-min Ye
Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants
Entropy
exergy
anergy
cost allocation
combined heat and power plant
title Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants
title_full Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants
title_fullStr Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants
title_full_unstemmed Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants
title_short Reduced Exergy Method for Heat-Electricity Cost Allocation in Combined Heat and Power Plants
title_sort reduced exergy method for heat electricity cost allocation in combined heat and power plants
topic exergy
anergy
cost allocation
combined heat and power plant
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/5/5/432/
work_keys_str_mv AT xueminye reducedexergymethodforheatelectricitycostallocationincombinedheatandpowerplants