Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure

This paper proposes a 7-way microstrip divider for hexagonal honeycomb structures. The honeycomb arrangement has advantages such as equidistant adjacent output ports and high space utilization. The structure comprises six output ports arranged hexagonally and one output port placed at the center of...

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Main Authors: Euibum Lee, Hyunchul Ku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9062499/
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author Euibum Lee
Hyunchul Ku
author_facet Euibum Lee
Hyunchul Ku
author_sort Euibum Lee
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a 7-way microstrip divider for hexagonal honeycomb structures. The honeycomb arrangement has advantages such as equidistant adjacent output ports and high space utilization. The structure comprises six output ports arranged hexagonally and one output port placed at the center of the hexagon in the same plane. To design such a divider considering the output ports' positions, this paper proposes the combination of a microstrip 6:1 unequal Wilkinson divider and a 6-way microstrip divider. To facilitate the implementation of the 6:1 unequal divider, including a transmission line with a high characteristic impedance, a microstrip coupler is used, and for the 6-way microstrip divider, a design scheme and analysis considering the impedance matching and isolation of the output ports are presented. Moreover, the ground layers of the two microstrip dividers are constructed in a back-to-back structure to minimize the size of the overall divider. For validation, a 5.8 GHz 7-way divider is designed, implemented, and measured. The measured S-parameters show that the proposed 7-way divider has appropriate return loss, insertion loss, isolation, and power distribution with a phase difference under 4.7°.
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spelling doaj.art-e9b75d4926574144beeb24a8c81ee4fd2022-12-21T21:27:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018703677037410.1109/ACCESS.2020.29867639062499Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb StructureEuibum Lee0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-4319Hyunchul Ku1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1961-5166Department of Electronic Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South KoreaThis paper proposes a 7-way microstrip divider for hexagonal honeycomb structures. The honeycomb arrangement has advantages such as equidistant adjacent output ports and high space utilization. The structure comprises six output ports arranged hexagonally and one output port placed at the center of the hexagon in the same plane. To design such a divider considering the output ports' positions, this paper proposes the combination of a microstrip 6:1 unequal Wilkinson divider and a 6-way microstrip divider. To facilitate the implementation of the 6:1 unequal divider, including a transmission line with a high characteristic impedance, a microstrip coupler is used, and for the 6-way microstrip divider, a design scheme and analysis considering the impedance matching and isolation of the output ports are presented. Moreover, the ground layers of the two microstrip dividers are constructed in a back-to-back structure to minimize the size of the overall divider. For validation, a 5.8 GHz 7-way divider is designed, implemented, and measured. The measured S-parameters show that the proposed 7-way divider has appropriate return loss, insertion loss, isolation, and power distribution with a phase difference under 4.7°.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9062499/Microwave circuitpower dividermicrostrip7-way dividerhexagonal honeycomb
spellingShingle Euibum Lee
Hyunchul Ku
Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure
IEEE Access
Microwave circuit
power divider
microstrip
7-way divider
hexagonal honeycomb
title Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure
title_full Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure
title_fullStr Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure
title_full_unstemmed Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure
title_short Design of a 7-Way Microstrip Divider for a Hexagonal Honeycomb Structure
title_sort design of a 7 way microstrip divider for a hexagonal honeycomb structure
topic Microwave circuit
power divider
microstrip
7-way divider
hexagonal honeycomb
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9062499/
work_keys_str_mv AT euibumlee designofa7waymicrostripdividerforahexagonalhoneycombstructure
AT hyunchulku designofa7waymicrostripdividerforahexagonalhoneycombstructure