Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT
Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) include pathologies related to pain and abnormalities in the joints and muscles that control the mandibular movements. Objectives: The objective of the study was to evaluate the association between clinical diagnosis of subjects suffering from TMD as di...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2023;volume=35;issue=4;spage=577;epage=582;aulast=Prarthana |
| _version_ | 1827300423311032320 |
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| author | G A Prarthana Sowmya Krishna T A Deepak Vinaya R Pawar B K Ramnarayan M Lokapriya |
| author_facet | G A Prarthana Sowmya Krishna T A Deepak Vinaya R Pawar B K Ramnarayan M Lokapriya |
| author_sort | G A Prarthana |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) include pathologies related to pain and abnormalities in the joints and muscles that control the mandibular movements. Objectives: The objective of the study was to evaluate the association between clinical diagnosis of subjects suffering from TMD as diagnosed with RDC/TMD with radiographic findings of condyle and joint spaces using CBCT. Methods: An analytical study was conducted on 70 subjects with signs, symptoms, and functional changes related to TMDs as assessed clinically by RDC/TMD. Radiographic changes of condyle such as erosion, flattening, sclerosis, and osteophyte were examined on CBCT. The Chi-square test assessed the association between clinical diagnosis and morphological changes and also clinical diagnosis and joint space findings through CBCT among study subjects. The P value was kept as < 0.005. Results: Among 70 subjects, clinical diagnosis was associated with multiple morphological changes and abnormal joint spaces in most of the study subjects. Conclusion: In our study, the peak age of TMD prevalence was 20–40 years with female predilection. Even though there were multiple radiographic findings for a single clinical diagnosis of TMD, the study showed a statistically significant association between clinical diagnosis and radiographic findings. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:03:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e9b8c6c87d954e9eaeaf0bfb59d6bc94 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0972-1363 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:03:20Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-e9b8c6c87d954e9eaeaf0bfb59d6bc942024-04-01T06:03:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13632023-01-0135457758210.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_121_21Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCTG A PrarthanaSowmya KrishnaT A DeepakVinaya R PawarB K RamnarayanM LokapriyaBackground: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) include pathologies related to pain and abnormalities in the joints and muscles that control the mandibular movements. Objectives: The objective of the study was to evaluate the association between clinical diagnosis of subjects suffering from TMD as diagnosed with RDC/TMD with radiographic findings of condyle and joint spaces using CBCT. Methods: An analytical study was conducted on 70 subjects with signs, symptoms, and functional changes related to TMDs as assessed clinically by RDC/TMD. Radiographic changes of condyle such as erosion, flattening, sclerosis, and osteophyte were examined on CBCT. The Chi-square test assessed the association between clinical diagnosis and morphological changes and also clinical diagnosis and joint space findings through CBCT among study subjects. The P value was kept as < 0.005. Results: Among 70 subjects, clinical diagnosis was associated with multiple morphological changes and abnormal joint spaces in most of the study subjects. Conclusion: In our study, the peak age of TMD prevalence was 20–40 years with female predilection. Even though there were multiple radiographic findings for a single clinical diagnosis of TMD, the study showed a statistically significant association between clinical diagnosis and radiographic findings.http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2023;volume=35;issue=4;spage=577;epage=582;aulast=Prarthanaaxis i diagnosisaxis ii diagnosiscone beam computed tomographyresearch diagnostic criteriatemporomandibular disorders |
| spellingShingle | G A Prarthana Sowmya Krishna T A Deepak Vinaya R Pawar B K Ramnarayan M Lokapriya Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology axis i diagnosis axis ii diagnosis cone beam computed tomography research diagnostic criteria temporomandibular disorders |
| title | Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT |
| title_full | Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT |
| title_fullStr | Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT |
| title_short | Association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using CBCT |
| title_sort | association between clinical diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using research diagnostic criteria and morphological changes of the condyle and abnormal joint spaces using cbct |
| topic | axis i diagnosis axis ii diagnosis cone beam computed tomography research diagnostic criteria temporomandibular disorders |
| url | http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2023;volume=35;issue=4;spage=577;epage=582;aulast=Prarthana |
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