Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement
Wear is a common cause for aseptic loosening in artificial joints. The purpose of this study was to develop an automated diagnostical method for identification of the number and size distribution of wear debris. For this purpose, metal debris samples were extracted from a hip simulator and then anal...
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MDPI AG
2019-08-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3751 |
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author | Gobert von Skrbensky Karoline Mühlbacher Emir Benca Alexander Kolb Reinhard Windhager Georg Reischl Georg Reinisch |
author_facet | Gobert von Skrbensky Karoline Mühlbacher Emir Benca Alexander Kolb Reinhard Windhager Georg Reischl Georg Reinisch |
author_sort | Gobert von Skrbensky |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Wear is a common cause for aseptic loosening in artificial joints. The purpose of this study was to develop an automated diagnostical method for identification of the number and size distribution of wear debris. For this purpose, metal debris samples were extracted from a hip simulator and then analyzed by the electrospray method combined with a differential mobility analyzer, allowing particle detection ranging from several nanometers up to 1 µm. Wear particles were identified with a characteristic peak at 15 nm. The electrospray setup was successfully used and validated for the first time to characterize wear debris from simulated total joint replacement. The advantages of this diagnostic method are its time- and financial efficiency and its suitability for testing of different materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:54:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e9b9afdf09644657b8eb3cae1db13c56 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:54:32Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-e9b9afdf09644657b8eb3cae1db13c562022-12-22T04:01:09ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-08-011917375110.3390/s19173751s19173751Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint ReplacementGobert von Skrbensky0Karoline Mühlbacher1Emir Benca2Alexander Kolb3Reinhard Windhager4Georg Reischl5Georg Reinisch6Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, AustriaFaculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Strudelhofgasse 4, 1090 Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, AustriaIngenieurbüro für technische Physik, Speichmühlengasse 1, 2380 Perchtoldsdorf, AustriaBiomechanische Forschungs-Gesellschaft m.b.H., 1040 Vienna, AustriaWear is a common cause for aseptic loosening in artificial joints. The purpose of this study was to develop an automated diagnostical method for identification of the number and size distribution of wear debris. For this purpose, metal debris samples were extracted from a hip simulator and then analyzed by the electrospray method combined with a differential mobility analyzer, allowing particle detection ranging from several nanometers up to 1 µm. Wear particles were identified with a characteristic peak at 15 nm. The electrospray setup was successfully used and validated for the first time to characterize wear debris from simulated total joint replacement. The advantages of this diagnostic method are its time- and financial efficiency and its suitability for testing of different materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3751debrisparticleswearimplantsprosthesis |
spellingShingle | Gobert von Skrbensky Karoline Mühlbacher Emir Benca Alexander Kolb Reinhard Windhager Georg Reischl Georg Reinisch Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement Sensors debris particles wear implants prosthesis |
title | Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement |
title_full | Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement |
title_short | Evaluation of Aerosol Electrospray Analysis of Metal-on-Metal Wear Particles from Simulated Total Joint Replacement |
title_sort | evaluation of aerosol electrospray analysis of metal on metal wear particles from simulated total joint replacement |
topic | debris particles wear implants prosthesis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3751 |
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