An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden

Four-level T-type nested neutral point clamped (NNPC) converter is a newly developed multilevel voltage source converter for higher power density systems in low and medium voltage applications. The T-type NNPC converter can operate over a wide range of voltages and own less proportion of components...

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Main Authors: Wenjie Wu, Dan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8747444/
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author Wenjie Wu
Dan Wang
author_facet Wenjie Wu
Dan Wang
author_sort Wenjie Wu
collection DOAJ
description Four-level T-type nested neutral point clamped (NNPC) converter is a newly developed multilevel voltage source converter for higher power density systems in low and medium voltage applications. The T-type NNPC converter can operate over a wide range of voltages and own less proportion of components compared with other four-level topologies, which makes it attractive among multilevel converters. In this paper, an optimal voltage-level based model predictive control (OVL-MPC) with reduced calculation burden is proposed for the T-type NNPC converter. The main objectives of this paper are to achieve the T-type NNPC converter load current control and the flying capacitors voltages balancing while remaining computationally feasible. In our proposed method, the output voltage levels are considered as the control options rather than the switching states in the conventional MPC scheme. Meanwhile, a simplified capacitor voltage balancing approach is employed to regulate the voltages of the capacitors at their desired values without punishing the computational complexity. The contribution of this paper lies in the following two aspects: first, the finite control set is decreased in the optimization processes. Second, a simplified capacitor voltage balancing strategy is introduced for the T-type NNPC converter. The performance of the proposed OVL-MPC approach for the T-type NNPC converter under steady-state, transient-operation, and unbalance mode are verified by the simulation results.
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spelling doaj.art-e9c0f8219aa944fda9ed9d3bcf8d095b2022-12-21T23:36:56ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017874588746810.1109/ACCESS.2019.29254678747444An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation BurdenWenjie Wu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-7099Dan Wang1School of Marine Electrical Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, ChinaSchool of Marine Electrical Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, ChinaFour-level T-type nested neutral point clamped (NNPC) converter is a newly developed multilevel voltage source converter for higher power density systems in low and medium voltage applications. The T-type NNPC converter can operate over a wide range of voltages and own less proportion of components compared with other four-level topologies, which makes it attractive among multilevel converters. In this paper, an optimal voltage-level based model predictive control (OVL-MPC) with reduced calculation burden is proposed for the T-type NNPC converter. The main objectives of this paper are to achieve the T-type NNPC converter load current control and the flying capacitors voltages balancing while remaining computationally feasible. In our proposed method, the output voltage levels are considered as the control options rather than the switching states in the conventional MPC scheme. Meanwhile, a simplified capacitor voltage balancing approach is employed to regulate the voltages of the capacitors at their desired values without punishing the computational complexity. The contribution of this paper lies in the following two aspects: first, the finite control set is decreased in the optimization processes. Second, a simplified capacitor voltage balancing strategy is introduced for the T-type NNPC converter. The performance of the proposed OVL-MPC approach for the T-type NNPC converter under steady-state, transient-operation, and unbalance mode are verified by the simulation results.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8747444/T-type nested neutral point clamped (NNPC) converteroptimal voltage-levelmodel predictive controlcalculation burdencapacitor voltage balancing
spellingShingle Wenjie Wu
Dan Wang
An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden
IEEE Access
T-type nested neutral point clamped (NNPC) converter
optimal voltage-level
model predictive control
calculation burden
capacitor voltage balancing
title An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden
title_full An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden
title_fullStr An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden
title_full_unstemmed An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden
title_short An Optimal Voltage-Level Based Model Predictive Control Approach for Four-Level T-Type Nested Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Reduced Calculation Burden
title_sort optimal voltage level based model predictive control approach for four level t type nested neutral point clamped converter with reduced calculation burden
topic T-type nested neutral point clamped (NNPC) converter
optimal voltage-level
model predictive control
calculation burden
capacitor voltage balancing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8747444/
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