p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey

<b>Purpose:</b> To assess accumulation of p53 protein in samples of primary pterygium from people living in two different climatic regions in Turkey. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> Group 1 included 101 pterygium specimens from people in Adana located in southern Turkey. Gro...

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Main Authors: Pelit Aysel, Bal Nebil, Akova Yonca, Demirhan Beyhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2009-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2009;volume=57;issue=3;spage=203;epage=206;aulast=Pelit
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author Pelit Aysel
Bal Nebil
Akova Yonca
Demirhan Beyhan
author_facet Pelit Aysel
Bal Nebil
Akova Yonca
Demirhan Beyhan
author_sort Pelit Aysel
collection DOAJ
description <b>Purpose:</b> To assess accumulation of p53 protein in samples of primary pterygium from people living in two different climatic regions in Turkey. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> Group 1 included 101 pterygium specimens from people in Adana located in southern Turkey. Group 2 included 39 pterygium specimens from people in Ankara, located in the middle of Turkey. Climatic conditions throughout the year are sunnier and warmer in Adana than they are in Ankara. The control group (Group 3)<b> </b> included 30 specimens of conjunctiva that had been excised during cataract surgery from 30 patients without pterygium. The pterygial specimens and control conjunctiva were studied by immunohistochemistry using antibodies against p53 protein. Pearson&#x2032;s chi-square<sup> </sup> test was used to compare the p53 immunoreactivity. <b> Results:</b> The p53 immunoreactivity in Groups 1 and 2 was greater than it was in the control group (<i> P&lt; </i> 0.001). There were no differences in p53 immunoreactivity between Groups 1 and 2 (<i> P= </i> 0.060). <b> Conclusion:</b> The p53 immunoreactivity was not correlated with ultraviolet irradiation exposure. The p53 immunoreactivity in our pterygium specimens suggests that pterygium could be a result of uncontrolled cell proliferation.
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1998-3689
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spelling doaj.art-e9c502efe117420fa1761252e8b325562022-12-21T19:44:27ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892009-01-01573203206p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in TurkeyPelit AyselBal NebilAkova YoncaDemirhan Beyhan<b>Purpose:</b> To assess accumulation of p53 protein in samples of primary pterygium from people living in two different climatic regions in Turkey. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> Group 1 included 101 pterygium specimens from people in Adana located in southern Turkey. Group 2 included 39 pterygium specimens from people in Ankara, located in the middle of Turkey. Climatic conditions throughout the year are sunnier and warmer in Adana than they are in Ankara. The control group (Group 3)<b> </b> included 30 specimens of conjunctiva that had been excised during cataract surgery from 30 patients without pterygium. The pterygial specimens and control conjunctiva were studied by immunohistochemistry using antibodies against p53 protein. Pearson&#x2032;s chi-square<sup> </sup> test was used to compare the p53 immunoreactivity. <b> Results:</b> The p53 immunoreactivity in Groups 1 and 2 was greater than it was in the control group (<i> P&lt; </i> 0.001). There were no differences in p53 immunoreactivity between Groups 1 and 2 (<i> P= </i> 0.060). <b> Conclusion:</b> The p53 immunoreactivity was not correlated with ultraviolet irradiation exposure. The p53 immunoreactivity in our pterygium specimens suggests that pterygium could be a result of uncontrolled cell proliferation.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2009;volume=57;issue=3;spage=203;epage=206;aulast=PelitConjunctivapterygiumtumor supressor gene p53
spellingShingle Pelit Aysel
Bal Nebil
Akova Yonca
Demirhan Beyhan
p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Conjunctiva
pterygium
tumor supressor gene p53
title p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey
title_full p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey
title_fullStr p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey
title_short p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey
title_sort p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in turkey
topic Conjunctiva
pterygium
tumor supressor gene p53
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2009;volume=57;issue=3;spage=203;epage=206;aulast=Pelit
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AT balnebil p53expressioninpterygiumintwoclimaticregionsinturkey
AT akovayonca p53expressioninpterygiumintwoclimaticregionsinturkey
AT demirhanbeyhan p53expressioninpterygiumintwoclimaticregionsinturkey