Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module

Inefficiency in energy usage has led to the subject of energy harvesting which simply means recycling dissipated waste energy into another useful form of energy. This paper presents the harvesting of waste thermal energy from household heat sources (kerosene stove and generator exhaust pipe) as an...

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Main Authors: S. O. Giwa, C. Nwaokocha, A. Layeni, O. Olaluwoye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering and Technology 2019-06-01
Series:Nigerian Journal of Technological Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/302
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author S. O. Giwa
C. Nwaokocha
A. Layeni
O. Olaluwoye
author_facet S. O. Giwa
C. Nwaokocha
A. Layeni
O. Olaluwoye
author_sort S. O. Giwa
collection DOAJ
description Inefficiency in energy usage has led to the subject of energy harvesting which simply means recycling dissipated waste energy into another useful form of energy. This paper presents the harvesting of waste thermal energy from household heat sources (kerosene stove and generator exhaust pipe) as an electrical energy. Thermoelectric generator (TEG) modules (TGM-161-1.2-2.0) and aluminium heat sinks were constructed and placed close to the heat sources for waste heat harvesting. The hot and cold side temperatures of the TEG modules were measured along with the corresponding output voltages and currents, while the power and energy harvested were estimated. The harvesting of energy from the stove yielded means of 1.532 ± 0.091 V, 0.388 ± 0.003 A, 0.597 ± 0.039 W and 536.87 ± 34.98 J, subject to an average temperature difference of 84.59 ± 3.64 °C. For the generator exhaust pipe, average values of 1.28 ± 0.074 V, 0.285 ± 0.007 A, 0.367 ± 0.029 W and 330.62 ± 26.15 J with an average temperature difference of 62.31 ± 4.88 °C were achieved. The obtained results agreed with previous studies on energy harvesting using TEG modules. This work revealed the potential of waste heat energy harvesting using TEG technology.
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spelling doaj.art-e9c944bfd4fd4bada2abd2212676dc3e2022-12-22T02:52:30ZengFaculty of Engineering and TechnologyNigerian Journal of Technological Development2437-21102019-06-01163Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator ModuleS. O. Giwa0C. Nwaokocha1A. Layeni2O. Olaluwoye3Olabisi Onabanjo UniversityOlabisi Onabanjo UniversityOlabisi Onabanjo UniversityOlabisi Onabanjo University Inefficiency in energy usage has led to the subject of energy harvesting which simply means recycling dissipated waste energy into another useful form of energy. This paper presents the harvesting of waste thermal energy from household heat sources (kerosene stove and generator exhaust pipe) as an electrical energy. Thermoelectric generator (TEG) modules (TGM-161-1.2-2.0) and aluminium heat sinks were constructed and placed close to the heat sources for waste heat harvesting. The hot and cold side temperatures of the TEG modules were measured along with the corresponding output voltages and currents, while the power and energy harvested were estimated. The harvesting of energy from the stove yielded means of 1.532 ± 0.091 V, 0.388 ± 0.003 A, 0.597 ± 0.039 W and 536.87 ± 34.98 J, subject to an average temperature difference of 84.59 ± 3.64 °C. For the generator exhaust pipe, average values of 1.28 ± 0.074 V, 0.285 ± 0.007 A, 0.367 ± 0.029 W and 330.62 ± 26.15 J with an average temperature difference of 62.31 ± 4.88 °C were achieved. The obtained results agreed with previous studies on energy harvesting using TEG modules. This work revealed the potential of waste heat energy harvesting using TEG technology. https://journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/302Waste heat; temperature; thermoelectric generators; heat source; energy harvesting
spellingShingle S. O. Giwa
C. Nwaokocha
A. Layeni
O. Olaluwoye
Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module
Nigerian Journal of Technological Development
Waste heat; temperature; thermoelectric generators; heat source; energy harvesting
title Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module
title_full Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module
title_fullStr Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module
title_full_unstemmed Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module
title_short Energy Harvesting from Household Heat Sources using a Thermoelectric Generator Module
title_sort energy harvesting from household heat sources using a thermoelectric generator module
topic Waste heat; temperature; thermoelectric generators; heat source; energy harvesting
url https://journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/302
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AT cnwaokocha energyharvestingfromhouseholdheatsourcesusingathermoelectricgeneratormodule
AT alayeni energyharvestingfromhouseholdheatsourcesusingathermoelectricgeneratormodule
AT oolaluwoye energyharvestingfromhouseholdheatsourcesusingathermoelectricgeneratormodule