A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran

The insect fauna of Ilam province is largely unknown. The orthopterans (Insecta: Orthoptera) are usually herbivores and some of them are considered as pests of crops. During 2015-2017, short-horned grasshoppers of Ilam province were collected using standard insect sweeping nets. Species identity det...

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Main Authors: Hojat Aref, Mohsen Mofidi-Neyestanak, Mahmoud Shodjai, Sohrab Imani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2021-08-01
Series:تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tbj.ui.ac.ir/article_26260_a70da8c83174a75e9a9545b6c6eea3ab.pdf
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author Hojat Aref
Mohsen Mofidi-Neyestanak
Mahmoud Shodjai
Sohrab Imani
author_facet Hojat Aref
Mohsen Mofidi-Neyestanak
Mahmoud Shodjai
Sohrab Imani
author_sort Hojat Aref
collection DOAJ
description The insect fauna of Ilam province is largely unknown. The orthopterans (Insecta: Orthoptera) are usually herbivores and some of them are considered as pests of crops. During 2015-2017, short-horned grasshoppers of Ilam province were collected using standard insect sweeping nets. Species identity determinations were performed using the morphological features of the collected materials through valid identification keys and comparison with type specimens already deposited in the Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum. Consequently, 35 species belonging to 23 genera, from 10 subfamilies and 3 families were listed, of which 34 species were new reports for Ilam province insect fauna: ACRIDIDAE: Acridinae: Acrida bicolor, A. oxycephala, Cyrtacanthacridinae: Anacridium aegyptium, Schistocerca gregaria, Calliptaminae: Calliptamus barbarus, C. coelesyriensis, C. italicus, C. turanicus, Dericorythinae: Dericorys albidula, Eyprepocnemidinae: Heteracris pterosticha, Gomphocerinae: Chorthippus brunneus, Dociostaurus hauensteini, D. maroccanus, Ochrilidia tibialis, Stenohippus xanthus, Oedipodinae: Acrotylus insubricus, Aiolopus thalassinus, Locusta migratoria, Mioscirtus wagneri, Oedipoda miniata, O. caerulescens, Oedaleus senegalensis, Pyrgodera armata, Sphingonotus caerulans, S. savignyi, S. satrapes, S. octofasciatus, S. rubescens, Truxalinae: Truxalis nasuta. PAMPHAGIDAE: Thrinchinae: Asiotmethis limbatus, A. tauricus, Eremopeza reducta, E. soltanii. PYRGOMORPHIDAE: Pyrgomorphinae: Chrotogonus trachypterus, Pyrgomorpha conica. The number of species and genera reported indicates the species richness in the studied area and thus the need for more research to investigate the fauna.
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spelling doaj.art-e9ca8b995ca444eb9e456ffd0f2e35d22023-09-02T14:12:57ZfasUniversity of Isfahanتاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک2008-89062322-21902021-08-0113479711826260A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, IranHojat Aref0Mohsen Mofidi-Neyestanak1Mahmoud Shodjai2Sohrab Imani3Ph. D. Student of Agricultural Entomology, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food Industry, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, IranProfessor, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food Industry, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food Industry, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, IranThe insect fauna of Ilam province is largely unknown. The orthopterans (Insecta: Orthoptera) are usually herbivores and some of them are considered as pests of crops. During 2015-2017, short-horned grasshoppers of Ilam province were collected using standard insect sweeping nets. Species identity determinations were performed using the morphological features of the collected materials through valid identification keys and comparison with type specimens already deposited in the Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum. Consequently, 35 species belonging to 23 genera, from 10 subfamilies and 3 families were listed, of which 34 species were new reports for Ilam province insect fauna: ACRIDIDAE: Acridinae: Acrida bicolor, A. oxycephala, Cyrtacanthacridinae: Anacridium aegyptium, Schistocerca gregaria, Calliptaminae: Calliptamus barbarus, C. coelesyriensis, C. italicus, C. turanicus, Dericorythinae: Dericorys albidula, Eyprepocnemidinae: Heteracris pterosticha, Gomphocerinae: Chorthippus brunneus, Dociostaurus hauensteini, D. maroccanus, Ochrilidia tibialis, Stenohippus xanthus, Oedipodinae: Acrotylus insubricus, Aiolopus thalassinus, Locusta migratoria, Mioscirtus wagneri, Oedipoda miniata, O. caerulescens, Oedaleus senegalensis, Pyrgodera armata, Sphingonotus caerulans, S. savignyi, S. satrapes, S. octofasciatus, S. rubescens, Truxalinae: Truxalis nasuta. PAMPHAGIDAE: Thrinchinae: Asiotmethis limbatus, A. tauricus, Eremopeza reducta, E. soltanii. PYRGOMORPHIDAE: Pyrgomorphinae: Chrotogonus trachypterus, Pyrgomorpha conica. The number of species and genera reported indicates the species richness in the studied area and thus the need for more research to investigate the fauna.https://tbj.ui.ac.ir/article_26260_a70da8c83174a75e9a9545b6c6eea3ab.pdforthopteranstaxonomyfaunamorphologycaeliferalocusts
spellingShingle Hojat Aref
Mohsen Mofidi-Neyestanak
Mahmoud Shodjai
Sohrab Imani
A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran
تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
orthopterans
taxonomy
fauna
morphology
caelifera
locusts
title A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran
title_full A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran
title_fullStr A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran
title_short A Faunistic Study of the Short-horned Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridomorpha) in Ilam Province, Iran
title_sort faunistic study of the short horned grasshoppers orthoptera acridomorpha in ilam province iran
topic orthopterans
taxonomy
fauna
morphology
caelifera
locusts
url https://tbj.ui.ac.ir/article_26260_a70da8c83174a75e9a9545b6c6eea3ab.pdf
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