A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men

<div><div><p><strong>BACKGROUND:</strong> Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a set of metabolic disorders affecting heart and blood vessels. Green tea and sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) have attracted significant attention recently due to their high popularity, nutrie...

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Main Authors: Marzieh Kafeshani, Mohammad Hasan Entezari, Jahangir Karimian, Makan Pourmasoumi, Mohammad Reza Maracy, Mohammad Reza Amini, Amir Hadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vesnu Publications 2017-06-01
Series:ARYA Atherosclerosis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://arya.mui.ac.ir/index.php/arya/article/view/1522
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author Marzieh Kafeshani
Mohammad Hasan Entezari
Jahangir Karimian
Makan Pourmasoumi
Mohammad Reza Maracy
Mohammad Reza Amini
Amir Hadi
author_facet Marzieh Kafeshani
Mohammad Hasan Entezari
Jahangir Karimian
Makan Pourmasoumi
Mohammad Reza Maracy
Mohammad Reza Amini
Amir Hadi
author_sort Marzieh Kafeshani
collection DOAJ
description <div><div><p><strong>BACKGROUND:</strong> Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a set of metabolic disorders affecting heart and blood vessels. Green tea and sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) have attracted significant attention recently due to their high popularity, nutrient profile and therapeutic effects. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of green tea and sour tea supplementation on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men.</p> <p><strong>METHODS:</strong> This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial included 54 healthy adult men. The participants were randomly assigned to two intervention groups receiving 450 mg green tea or sour tea and one placebo group which consumed 450 mg placebo (maltodextrin) for 6 weeks. Blood pressure, lipid profile, dietary intake and physical activity were measured pre- and post-intervention and compared.</p> <p><strong>RESULTS:</strong><strong> </strong>After 6 weeks of intervention, sour tea supplementation led to a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure (SBP) compared with the placebo group. However, we faild to find any significant difference in SBP between green tea and control groups. Also, no significant changes were observed in diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and lipid profile between the three groups. In comparison with baseline, there was a significant increase in the mean level of serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in green tea and sour tea groups. Also, the interventions resulted in significant decrease in the mean levels of serum total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and DBP in the sour tea group compared with the pre-intervention value.</p> <p><strong>CONCLUSION:</strong> On the basis of our findings, sour tea supplementation led to decreased SBP in healthy men compared with the placebo, but there was no significant difference between their effects on DBP and lipid profile.</p></div><p>&nbsp;</p></div>
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spelling doaj.art-e9cd574088da4e5e8bedb2e4da2671952022-12-22T02:17:22ZengVesnu PublicationsARYA Atherosclerosis1735-39552251-66382017-06-01133109116646A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult menMarzieh Kafeshani0Mohammad Hasan Entezari1Jahangir Karimian2Makan Pourmasoumi3Mohammad Reza Maracy4Mohammad Reza Amini5Amir Hadi6Food Security Research Center AND Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Food Security Research Center AND Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, School of Management and Medical Information, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranMSc Student, Student Research Committee AND Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranProfessor, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranMSc Student, Student Research Committee AND Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranMSc Student, Student Research Committee AND Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran<div><div><p><strong>BACKGROUND:</strong> Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a set of metabolic disorders affecting heart and blood vessels. Green tea and sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) have attracted significant attention recently due to their high popularity, nutrient profile and therapeutic effects. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of green tea and sour tea supplementation on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men.</p> <p><strong>METHODS:</strong> This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial included 54 healthy adult men. The participants were randomly assigned to two intervention groups receiving 450 mg green tea or sour tea and one placebo group which consumed 450 mg placebo (maltodextrin) for 6 weeks. Blood pressure, lipid profile, dietary intake and physical activity were measured pre- and post-intervention and compared.</p> <p><strong>RESULTS:</strong><strong> </strong>After 6 weeks of intervention, sour tea supplementation led to a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure (SBP) compared with the placebo group. However, we faild to find any significant difference in SBP between green tea and control groups. Also, no significant changes were observed in diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and lipid profile between the three groups. In comparison with baseline, there was a significant increase in the mean level of serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in green tea and sour tea groups. Also, the interventions resulted in significant decrease in the mean levels of serum total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and DBP in the sour tea group compared with the pre-intervention value.</p> <p><strong>CONCLUSION:</strong> On the basis of our findings, sour tea supplementation led to decreased SBP in healthy men compared with the placebo, but there was no significant difference between their effects on DBP and lipid profile.</p></div><p>&nbsp;</p></div>http://arya.mui.ac.ir/index.php/arya/article/view/1522Green TeaHibiscus sabdariffaBlood PressureAdults
spellingShingle Marzieh Kafeshani
Mohammad Hasan Entezari
Jahangir Karimian
Makan Pourmasoumi
Mohammad Reza Maracy
Mohammad Reza Amini
Amir Hadi
A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
ARYA Atherosclerosis
Green Tea
Hibiscus sabdariffa
Blood Pressure
Adults
title A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
title_full A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
title_fullStr A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
title_short A comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
title_sort comparative study of the effect of green tea and sour tea on blood pressure and lipid profile in healthy adult men
topic Green Tea
Hibiscus sabdariffa
Blood Pressure
Adults
url http://arya.mui.ac.ir/index.php/arya/article/view/1522
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