USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS
ABSTRACT The assessment of land use and occupation is essential for predicting soil loss due to water erosion. The objective of this study was to determine criteria for monitoring soil loss in agricultural areas using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). Soil loss data were intersected with USLE...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
2018-01-01
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Series: | Engenharia Agrícola |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000100013&tlng=en |
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author | Thiago H. A. Botelho Simone de A. Jácomo Rherison T. S. Almeida Nori P. Griebeler |
author_facet | Thiago H. A. Botelho Simone de A. Jácomo Rherison T. S. Almeida Nori P. Griebeler |
author_sort | Thiago H. A. Botelho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The assessment of land use and occupation is essential for predicting soil loss due to water erosion. The objective of this study was to determine criteria for monitoring soil loss in agricultural areas using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). Soil loss data were intersected with USLE factors and slope using geoprocessing techniques for the Samambaia River watershed, located in Cristalina, Goiás state, Brazil. A slope of 3% to 8% was found in approximately 50% of the study area. However, mean soil losses <10 t ha-1 year-1 were observed in slopes ≤ 3%, where the mean soil length (L) and slope steepness (S) were ≤2 and 0.2, respectively. The intersection of soil loss data with USLE factors was useful for identifying criteria for monitoring soil loss. The mean topographic factor (LS) in non-irrigated crops, pasture, and silviculture was 0.4 ± 0.4, 0.4 ± 0.7, and 2.2 ± 2.6, respectively. Therefore, LS values adequately indicated the type of land use and occupation considering that only silviculture could maintain soil losses below the tolerable limit of 10 t ha-1 year-1 for an LS mean of 2.2. |
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id | doaj.art-e9cd5a6088d9453f96934848de63d4ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0100-6916 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:07:19Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola |
record_format | Article |
series | Engenharia Agrícola |
spelling | doaj.art-e9cd5a6088d9453f96934848de63d4ef2022-12-21T21:29:12ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162018-01-01381132110.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v38n1p13-21/2018USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREASThiago H. A. BotelhoSimone de A. JácomoRherison T. S. AlmeidaNori P. GriebelerABSTRACT The assessment of land use and occupation is essential for predicting soil loss due to water erosion. The objective of this study was to determine criteria for monitoring soil loss in agricultural areas using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). Soil loss data were intersected with USLE factors and slope using geoprocessing techniques for the Samambaia River watershed, located in Cristalina, Goiás state, Brazil. A slope of 3% to 8% was found in approximately 50% of the study area. However, mean soil losses <10 t ha-1 year-1 were observed in slopes ≤ 3%, where the mean soil length (L) and slope steepness (S) were ≤2 and 0.2, respectively. The intersection of soil loss data with USLE factors was useful for identifying criteria for monitoring soil loss. The mean topographic factor (LS) in non-irrigated crops, pasture, and silviculture was 0.4 ± 0.4, 0.4 ± 0.7, and 2.2 ± 2.6, respectively. Therefore, LS values adequately indicated the type of land use and occupation considering that only silviculture could maintain soil losses below the tolerable limit of 10 t ha-1 year-1 for an LS mean of 2.2.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000100013&tlng=ensoil coverwater erosiontopographic factorconservation management |
spellingShingle | Thiago H. A. Botelho Simone de A. Jácomo Rherison T. S. Almeida Nori P. Griebeler USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS Engenharia Agrícola soil cover water erosion topographic factor conservation management |
title | USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS |
title_full | USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS |
title_fullStr | USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS |
title_full_unstemmed | USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS |
title_short | USE OF USLE/ GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR IDENTIFYING CRITERIA FOR MONITORING SOIL EROSION LOSSES IN AGRICULTURAL AREAS |
title_sort | use of usle gis technology for identifying criteria for monitoring soil erosion losses in agricultural areas |
topic | soil cover water erosion topographic factor conservation management |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000100013&tlng=en |
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